Distance-Based Image Redaction for Surveillance Privacy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current camera surveillance systems require manual selection of redaction zones, which is time-consuming and prone to errors, often inadvertently redacting areas of interest.

Innovation Solution

An electronic computing device measures the distance of camera pixels to respective regions within the field of view and automatically redacts pixels based on user-defined distance criteria, allowing for precise control over what is recorded or transmitted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual redaction is used, then user control over redaction zones is maintained, but time consumption and error rate increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser controlVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs redaction automatically based on distance criteria without requiring manual selection of redaction zones. The camera system itself identifies and redacts pixels corresponding to regions beyond the defined distance threshold, eliminating the need for operator intervention while maintaining control through configurable parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures distance criteria and redaction thresholds before operation. By establishing these parameters in advance, the system can execute redaction automatically without requiring real-time manual input, thus reducing time consumption while maintaining user control through pre-set conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If manual redaction is used, then user control over redaction zones is maintained, but redaction accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser controlVSAvoidredaction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical selection of redaction zones with an automated computational system. The system uses distance measurement algorithms and pixel-based processing to automatically identify and redact regions, eliminating human error in zone selection while maintaining precision through mathematical criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically determines which pixels require redaction based on their distance from the camera, eliminating the need for manual marking. This self-service approach ensures consistent and accurate redaction boundaries defined by the distance threshold, improving precision over manual methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If automatic redaction based on distance criteria is used, then redaction efficiency and accuracy are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveredaction efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the image into individual pixels and processes each pixel based on its distance from the camera. By segmenting the redaction task at the pixel level and applying uniform distance-based criteria, the system achieves automated efficient redaction without requiring complex algorithms or multiple processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a single configurable parameter (distance threshold) to control the redaction process. By changing this parameter, users can adapt the system to different redaction needs without modifying the underlying algorithm, thus maintaining simplicity while achieving high efficiency and accuracy through parameter adjustment rather than system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240346176A1Device and method for redacting an image
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20240346176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346176A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for redacting an image. In operation, an electronic computing device receives an image captured by a camera corresponding to a field of view of the camera. The image contains a plurality of pixels and each pixel in the plurality of pixels capturing a respective region in a plurality of regions of the field of view of the camera. The electronic computing device measures a distance from the camera to each respective region in the plurality of regions of the field of view of the camera. The electronic computing device redacts at least one pixel in the plurality of pixels contained in the image as a function of the distance measured from the camera to a respective region captured in the at least one pixel.