Distance Measuring Apparatus Base Member Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional distance measuring apparatuses face difficulties in easily mounting multiple light receiving elements due to the requirement of supporting multiple components.

Innovation Solution

A distance measuring apparatus with light emitting units, optical separating units, an optical scanning unit, light receiving elements, and a base member that holds these components, allowing for easier mounting and alignment of light receiving elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light receiving elements are used to achieve wide-angle field of view, then the detection capability is improved, but the mounting difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewide-angle field of viewVSAvoidmounting difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple light receiving elements and optical separating units onto a single base member, integrating what would otherwise be separate components into one unified structure. This merging approach maintains the wide-angle detection capability while eliminating the need for multiple separate mounts, directly resolving the mounting difficulty issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it holds the light receiving elements, supports the optical separating units, and provides the structural framework for the entire optical system. This multi-functionality reduces the overall component count and simplifies assembly while maintaining all necessary detection functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple light receiving elements are used to receive return light at different angles, then the measurement capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple light receiving elements and optical separating units onto a single base member, integrating what would otherwise be separate components into one unified structure. This merging approach maintains the wide-angle detection capability while eliminating the need for multiple separate mounts, directly resolving the mounting difficulty issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it holds the light receiving elements, supports the optical separating units, and provides the structural framework for the entire optical system. This multi-functionality reduces the overall component count and simplifies assembly while maintaining all necessary detection functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the ease of mounting and alignment of light receiving elements, enhancing the apparatus's ability to detect obstacles with a wide-angle field of view while reducing complexity and cost.

Implementation Method 1

an optical scanning unit to scan the rays of outgoing light incident on the optical scanning unit at different angles of incidence from each other, the rays of outgoing light traveling via the optical separating units from the light emitting units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

light receiving elements to receive rays of return light respectively, the rays of return light being rays of reflected light from an area irradiated with the scanned rays of outgoing light, the rays of return light reflecting off the optical scanning unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20240329204A1Distance measuring apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.03 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US20240329204A1 patent drawing
  • US20240329204A1 patent drawing
  • US20240329204A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A distance measuring apparatus includes light emitting units to emit rays of outgoing light respectively, a plurality of optical separating units, optical scanning unit to scan the rays of outgoing light, which travel via the plurality of optical separating units from the light emitting units, incident on the optical scanning unit at different angles of incidence from each other, a plurality of light receiving elements to respectively receive rays of return light, which are reflected light from an area irradiated with the scanned rays of outgoing light, that reflect off the optical scanning unit and travel via the plurality of optical separating units, and a base member holding the plurality of light receiving elements and the plurality of optical separating units.