Distance Separator with UV Openings for Display Adhesive Hardening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Organic light-emitting display apparatuses are prone to damage when dropped due to the gap between the display panel and the window cover, which can cause structural weakness and hinder the proper hardening of adhesives used between components.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus design that includes a distance separator with spacers and openings to maintain structural integrity and allow UV rays to harden adhesives between the display panel, functional films, and window cover, ensuring effective bonding and shock absorption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a gap is provided between the display panel and window cover, then shock absorption and structural flexibility are improved, but structural strength and damage resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural flexibilityVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The distance separator is divided into multiple spacers arranged in a matrix pattern, creating segmented support points that maintain the gap while distributing mechanical stress across multiple locations, thereby preventing concentrated damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The distance separator combines materials with different properties: the spacer body provides mechanical support and gap maintenance, while the opening regions allow UV transmission for adhesive hardening, creating a composite structure that achieves multiple functions simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If spacers are provided to maintain distance, then structural strength is improved, but UV ray penetration for adhesive hardening is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive strengthVSAvoidUV ray penetration
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The distance separator features localized openings in specific regions that allow UV rays to penetrate through to the adhesive layers, while the surrounding spacer material maintains the structural gap. This creates different functional zones within the same component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The distance separator incorporates opening regions that function similarly to porous structures, allowing UV radiation to pass through the spacer material to reach and harden the adhesive layers beneath, while the solid portions maintain mechanical separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Strength

If adhesive is applied between display panel and window cover, then bonding strength is improved, but adhesive hardening is hindered due to gap and spacer obstruction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidadhesive hardening process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The openings in the distance separator act as intermediary channels that allow UV rays to reach the adhesive layers, mediating between the need for mechanical gap maintenance and the requirement for adhesive hardening. The adhesive is applied in regions accessible through these opening paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the structural stability of the display apparatus by maintaining a gap between the display panel and window cover while allowing UV rays to penetrate and harden adhesives, thereby increasing adhesive strength and preventing damage from drops.

Implementation Method 1

a distance separator, including at least one opening for providing a path for ultraviolet rays for hardening the adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet ray penetration: Light

Implementation Method 2

at least one opening for providing a path for ultraviolet rays for hardening the adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS9214646B2Display apparatus including distance separator
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9214646B2 patent drawing
  • US9214646B2 patent drawing
  • US9214646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a substrate where a display unit is formed, and an encapsulation unit covering the display unit; a functional film adhered to the display panel; a window cover provided on the functional film; and an adhesive interposed in at least one of regions where the display panel, the functional film, and the window cover are adhered to each other, wherein a distance separator, including at least one opening for providing a path for ultraviolet rays for hardening the adhesive, is provided between the display panel and the window cover.