Distributed 3D Medical Visualization System for Collaborative Diagnosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical imaging technologies often generate two-dimensional images, which require significant skill to interpret and lose valuable three-dimensional information, limiting the effectiveness of visual observation in medical diagnosis and treatment.

Innovation Solution

A distributed interactive medical visualization system that generates a three-dimensional model of a patient's anatomy, allowing multiple users to interact and view the same model from different perspectives, with user representations and annotations, and incorporating real-time, stored, and idealized data, facilitating collaborative visualization across networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If two-dimensional medical imaging is used, then the imaging system is simple and easy to operate, but three-dimensional information is lost and interpretation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional informationVSAvoidimaging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms two-dimensional medical images into three-dimensional visualizations by integrating multiple 2D images from different angles and processing them through video processing circuits to generate 3D models. This allows clinicians to view anatomical structures in three dimensions while using conventional 2D imaging equipment, thus recovering lost 3D information without requiring complex new imaging hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple users view the same anatomical model simultaneously, then collaboration is improved, but system complexity and network requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaborative capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a universal 3D anatomical model that can be simultaneously accessed and viewed by multiple users from different locations through a network. The centralized 3D model serves multiple functions: it can be viewed by individual users, shared across multiple users simultaneously, and accessed from different geographical locations, thus enabling collaboration without requiring separate systems for each user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a network as an intermediary that connects multiple users to the centralized 3D anatomical model. The network mediates the transmission of 3D model data and user interaction information between different users and the central processing system, enabling collaborative viewing and interaction without direct user-to-user connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If three-dimensional models are generated and shared across networks, then diagnostic accuracy and collaboration improve, but data transmission requirements and network bandwidth increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and transmits only the essential 3D model data and key anatomical features over the network, rather than transmitting complete high-resolution 3D datasets. By extracting the most diagnostically relevant information and transmitting selectively, the system maintains diagnostic accuracy while reducing the overall quantity of data that needs to be transmitted across the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10585552B2Distributed interactive medical visualization system with user interface features
Publication Date: 2020.03.10 BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED INC
  • US10585552B2 patent drawing
  • US10585552B2 patent drawing
  • US10585552B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments herein relate to distributed interactive medical visualization systems including user interface features and related methods. In an embodiment, a distributed interactive medical visualization system is included having a first video processing circuit, a first central processing circuit in communication with the first video processing circuit, a first communications circuit in communication with the first central processing circuit, and a first user interface generated by the first video processing circuit. The first user interface can include a three-dimensional model of at least a portion of a subject's anatomy from a first perspective, the first perspective configured to be controlled by a first user. The first user interface can further include one or more user representations representing one or more other users, the user representations superimposed within the three-dimensional model, wherein each of the one or more user representations are visually distinct from one another. Other embodiments are also included herein.