Distributed Antenna Firmware Update Management

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing distributed antenna systems face challenges in efficiently updating firmware across multiple devices due to the increasing number of components, making individual updates cumbersome and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A data management device that unpackages firmware packages, compares version information, and transmits the latest firmware files to devices requiring updates, ensuring efficient firmware updates across various components like BIU, ROU, and RDU in the distributed antenna system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual firmware update method is used for each device, then firmware update completeness can be ensured, but update time and operational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirmware update completenessVSAvoidupdate time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual firmware update operations into a single batch update process. The server groups multiple devices into a batch and transmits firmware updates to all devices in the batch simultaneously through a coordinated multi-device update mechanism, reducing the total update time while maintaining completeness through batch-level acknowledgment and retry logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary actions by pre-packaging firmware updates into batch groups before transmission. The server prepares update batches in advance, organizes devices into update groups, and sequences the update transmission to optimize the overall update process efficiency while ensuring all devices receive their required updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If individual firmware update method is used for each device, then update accuracy can be maintained, but operational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate accuracyVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that manages the complexity of batch firmware updates. The server handles device grouping, update coordination, transmission scheduling, and acknowledgment tracking, thereby maintaining update accuracy while reducing operational complexity at the device level by centralizing control functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal batch update mechanism that can handle multiple devices simultaneously through a single update process. The system uses standardized protocols and data structures that work across different device types, allowing the same batch update framework to manage heterogeneous devices without requiring device-specific update procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If batch firmware update is implemented, then update efficiency improves, but risk of missing device updates increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate efficiencyVSAvoidupdate completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where devices in the batch send acknowledgment signals to the server after successfully receiving and applying firmware updates. The server tracks which devices have been updated and which require retransmission, enabling it to identify and retry updates for any missed devices while maintaining overall batch update efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11029944B2Device and method of managing data of distributed antenna system
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 SOLID
  • US11029944B2 patent drawing
  • US11029944B2 patent drawing
  • US11029944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The inventive concept relate to a device and method of managing data of a distributed antenna system. According to an embodiment of the inventive concept, a data management device of a distributed antenna system includes an unpackaging unit, when a package file which is generated by packaging firmware files of a plurality of devices constituting a distributed antenna system is input, configured to unpackage the package file; a control unit configured to determine a device requiring firmware update by comparing version information of the package file with version information of a firmware file of each of the devices included in the unpackaged package file; and a transmission unit configured to transmit a latest version of a firmware file to a device corresponding to a top node of the device requiring firmware update according to a result of the determination.