Distributed Base Station Configuration via Inter-Base Station Protocol
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Solution Overview
Problem
Manual and centralized configuration of base stations in wireless communication networks are time-consuming, costly, and inefficient, often requiring additional infrastructure and hardware, and can lead to unnecessary downtime.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a distributed adaptive configuration method where base stations exchange configuration data using an inter-base station protocol (IBSP) to self-configure based on local and operational parameters, eliminating the need for external entities and infrastructure.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of time
If manual and centralized configuration methods are used for base stations, then configuration control and coordination are maintained, but configuration time and cost increase significantly
Solution Approach 1:
Base stations automatically configure themselves by exchanging configuration data with neighboring base stations through IBSP interfaces, eliminating the need for manual configuration and reducing dependency on centralized configuration systems. Each base station independently determines its configuration parameters based on exchanged data.
Solution Approach 2:
The configuration process is distributed across multiple base stations rather than being centralized. Each base station performs configuration tasks locally using exchanged data, segmenting the overall configuration workload and reducing the complexity burden on any single system component.
2Reliability
If centralized configuration systems are deployed, then configuration coordination is achieved, but infrastructure cost and system complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
Base stations autonomously exchange configuration data and coordinate their configurations through direct peer-to-peer communication via IBSP interfaces, eliminating the need for centralized configuration servers and reducing infrastructure complexity while maintaining coordination reliability.
Solution Approach 2:
The configuration coordination function is merged directly into the base station units themselves through the IBSP interface, combining the previously separate centralized coordination function with the distributed base station entities, thereby reducing overall system infrastructure requirements.
3Productivity
If manual configuration procedures are followed, then configuration accuracy is maintained, but deployment speed and productivity decrease
Solution Approach 1:
Configuration data is exchanged and prepared in advance through IBSP interfaces before actual base station deployment or activation. This preliminary exchange of configuration information enables rapid deployment without time-consuming manual configuration procedures while maintaining accuracy through automated data processing.
Solution Approach 2:
Base stations automatically process and apply configuration data received through IBSP interfaces, eliminating the need for manual configuration procedures and significantly accelerating deployment speed while maintaining configuration accuracy through automated validation and application processes.
4Adaptability or versatility
If centralized configuration management is used, then network control is maintained, but adaptability to local conditions and network changes is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
Each base station determines its configuration parameters locally based on exchanged configuration data and local network conditions, allowing configurations to be adapted to specific local requirements while maintaining overall network coordination through the standardized IBSP interface protocol.
Solution Approach 2:
The configuration system becomes dynamic as base stations can automatically update their configurations by exchanging new configuration data through IBSP interfaces when network conditions change or new base stations are added, enabling the network to adapt to changes without manual intervention or centralized reconfiguration.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed are wireless communications systems including implementation of an adaptive distributed configuration of base stations. The base stations use an inter-base station protocol to exchange configuration data for use in configuring the base stations according to an identical solution independently determined by each of the base stations.