Distributed Cloud File Segmentation for Authenticated Data Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems do not allow individuals to securely share data with authorized third parties, as third parties can only view information generated by an individual, preventing secure data transfer.

Innovation Solution

An information processing system with a first terminal, authentication server, and second terminal that distributes files across multiple clouds, authenticates users, and allows authorized users to acquire and restore divided files.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an individual stores information in a distributed manner across multiple clouds, then data security and reliability are improved, but the ability to share data with authorized third parties deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoiddata sharing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The original file is divided into multiple divided files that are distributed across different clouds. Each divided file contains only a portion of the original data, making it impossible to reconstruct the complete information without all segments. This segmentation enables secure distributed storage while controlling access - authorized third parties can only access specific divided files with proper authentication, preventing unauthorized reconstruction of the complete data set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a third party can only view information generated by an individual, then privacy protection is improved, but the ability to transfer data to authorized third parties deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoiddata transfer capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an authentication server as an intermediary between the information provider and authorized third parties. The authentication server verifies the identity and authorization status of third parties before allowing them to access divided files. This intermediary mechanism enables controlled data transfer to authorized individuals while maintaining privacy protection - only authenticated and authorized users can retrieve specific divided files, ensuring that data sharing occurs only with permitted recipients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12381871B2Authentication of users accessing contents in distributed cloud storage
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 TOKUYAMA MASAAKI
  • US12381871B2 patent drawing
  • US12381871B2 patent drawing
  • US12381871B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing system (100) includes a first terminal (4A), an authentication server (1), and a second terminal (4B). The first terminal (4A) stores, into a plurality of clouds (3) in a distributed manner, a plurality of divided files generated by dividing a file including data of information generated by a first user into a plurality of files. The authentication server (1) authenticates a user to be the user himself or herself. The second terminal (4B) acquires a plurality of divided files distributed across a plurality of clouds (3) by the first terminal (4A) when a second user using the second terminal (4B) is authenticated to be the second user himself or herself by the authentication server (1). The second terminal (4B) acquires a file including data of information generated by the first user by restoring the acquired plurality of divided files.