Distributed Image Generation Units for Rail Vehicle Passenger Guidance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Passengers in rail vehicles face challenges in navigating unfamiliar stations due to limited and centralized passenger information systems, leading to increased dwell time and reduced throughput, as existing systems often rely on static displays and high data network usage for dynamic information.

Innovation Solution

A method where each exit in a rail vehicle is assigned a dedicated image display device with an image generation unit that receives operating data from a control device, generating directional information about infrastructure facilities at upcoming stops, reducing data network load by pre-calculating and storing necessary data, and dynamically updating instructions based on real-time operational states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If centralized control unit generates and transmits directional information to all display devices, then information consistency is ensured, but data network load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation consistencyVSAvoiddata network load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the centralized information system into distributed image generation units, each responsible for generating directional information for its associated display device. This segmentation reduces network data load while maintaining information consistency through synchronized update triggers from the control unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces image generation units as intermediary components between the control unit and display devices. These units receive trigger signals from the control unit and locally generate the required directional information, reducing direct data transmission requirements across the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If dynamic directional information is provided at each exit, then passenger orientation improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger orientationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns specific directional information content to each display device based on its location and associated exit. Each image generation unit generates customized directional guidance relevant to passengers at that specific exit, improving orientation without requiring a completely complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-calculates and stores directional information in the image generation units during system initialization or before the vehicle reaches the stop. This preliminary preparation reduces real-time computational requirements and system complexity during actual passenger information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If information is displayed only at the exit, then data transmission is minimized, but passenger information completeness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmissionVSAvoidinformation completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the display parameters by showing different directional information on each display device according to its location and the associated exit. Each display shows customized directional guidance rather than identical information, maintaining information completeness while minimizing data transmission through localized generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3261896B1Passenger information for passengers in vehicles
Publication Date: 2021.07.28 SIEMENS MOBILITY AUSTRIA GMBH
  • EP3261896B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3261896B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3261896B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for providing passenger information to passengers in vehicles (1), in particular in rail vehicles; a plurality of image display devices (7a-7r) is stationarily arranged in the area that is visible to the passengers in the vehicle (1), and a specific image display device (7a-7r) is associated with a specific exit and is located near said exit; each of a plurality of image display devices (7a-7r) has an associated image generation unit which receives operating data about the vehicle (1) from a control device (2) of the vehicle; the image generation unit calculates, on the basis of the received operating data and on the basis of data which is already stored in the image generation unit and which includes at least the position of the associated exit along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle (1) as well as the location of infrastructure units at least at one stop to be reached by the vehicle, an image containing directions to infrastructure units located at the stop to be reached by the vehicle (1) and outputs the image on the associated image display device (7a-7r).