Distributed Ledger Provenance Tracking for Agricultural Data Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

The collection and distribution of farming data by machinery manufacturers often occur without user consent, leading to a lack of control and benefit for farmers, and existing trust mechanisms for data transactions are unreliable and vulnerable to breaches.

Innovation Solution

A distributed ledger technology, such as blockchain, is used to track the provenance of electronic agricultural datasets, ensuring secure access, auditability, and transaction oversight through a system of nodes that maintain an immutable record of data transactions and ownership.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is collected and distributed by machinery manufacturers, then data utility and industry optimization are improved, but user control and consent are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata utilityVSAvoiduser control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables farmers to self-manage their data through a dashboard interface where they can control data collection preferences, view collected data, manage access permissions, and monitor transactions without requiring technical expertise or manual intervention in the background processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A centralized server acts as an intermediary between the data collection devices and the blockchain, handling data aggregation, validation, and transaction initiation while maintaining user control through the dashboard interface and privacy policies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If traditional trust mechanisms are used for data transactions, then transaction simplicity is maintained, but security and reliability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction simplicityVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces traditional centralized trust mechanisms with a blockchain-based distributed ledger that uses cryptographic hashing and consensus algorithms to ensure data integrity and transaction security, eliminating the need for intermediaries while maintaining simplicity through automated processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain creates an immutable copy of all data transactions stored across multiple nodes, ensuring that once data is recorded, it cannot be altered or deleted, providing permanent auditability and trust without requiring continuous verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If data access is restricted to ensure security, then data protection is improved, but data accessibility and sharing are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoiddata accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements different access levels and permissions for different users and organizations, allowing granular control over who can view, download, or process specific datasets while maintaining overall security through the blockchain's immutable audit trail

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Access rights are dynamically managed through the dashboard where users can grant or revoke permissions in real-time without affecting the underlying blockchain records, allowing flexible adaptation to changing business needs while maintaining security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12452255B2Distributed transaction-based security and tracking of machine and agronomic data
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 AGI SURETRACK LLC
  • US12452255B2 patent drawing
  • US12452255B2 patent drawing
  • US12452255B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments provide for distributed transaction-based provenance tracking of agricultural data, secured access to authorized user accounts, auditability of the data, and transactional oversight of the data when exchanged between user accounts. A distributed ledger network including a primary node and a plurality of secondary nodes can store transactions generated based on various operations on or associated with agricultural data, including the certification of select portions of agricultural data collected by a data collection device, commands received from client devices associated with user accounts purchasing or licensing the agricultural data, and detected attempts to access the agricultural data, among other things. The primary node provides a variety of security features that can ensure that the agricultural data is protected, remains auditable by tracking the provenance of the agricultural data, and cannot be subjected to unauthorized sale, each feature having ironclad reliability based on immutable transactions stored on a distributed ledger.