Distributed Ledger Profile Sharing Across Private Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of IoT devices connected to local wireless networks leads to complex access control and profile management, making it difficult for users to port their personal settings and preferences seamlessly across different environments, such as when traveling.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a combination of private and public distributed ledgers, where profile information is stored and shared securely, allowing nodes to authenticate and request profile data across networks, enabling secure and automatic access control and delivery of user profiles without relying on centralized trust.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If profile information is manually configured for each device, then device-specific customization is achieved, but user mobility and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of profile configurationVSAvoidportability of profile across networks
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital copy of user profile information stored on a user's device, which can be automatically transferred to new devices or networks. This copy contains all personalized settings and preferences, eliminating manual reconfiguration when users move between networks or devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring profile information on the user's device before network transitions occur. When a user joins a new network, the profile data is automatically made available without requiring manual setup, as the configuration work was already done in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If distributed ledgers are used for profile sharing, then security and reliability are improved, but device complexity and information loss increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of profile informationVSAvoidcomplexity of distributed ledger system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a distributed ledger as an intermediary layer between users and networks. This mediator securely stores and manages profile information, allowing automatic verification and sharing without requiring complex trust relationships between individual devices and networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The distributed ledger serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a secure storage repository, an authentication mechanism, a data sharing platform, and a trust verification system. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate complex systems for each purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If profile information is stored locally on devices, then access speed is improved, but adaptability and information loss worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportability of profile across devicesVSAvoidinformation availability during transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges local profile storage with distributed ledger technology. Profile information is stored locally on user devices for quick access, while simultaneous copies are maintained on the distributed ledger network, ensuring information availability and portability without loss during transmission between devices or networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11399076B2Profile information sharing
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US11399076B2 patent drawing
  • US11399076B2 patent drawing
  • US11399076B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an example aspect, there is provided a method for obtaining profile information by a node of a distributed network. Need for providing profile information for a user by a node of a second local private network is detected. A profile request transaction is provided to a public distributed ledger for obtaining profile information associated with the user. Profile information associated with the user is received from a providing node capable of accessing a first private distributed ledger storing the profile information. At least some of the received user profile information is provided for at least one device connected to the second local private network.