Distributed Routing for Urban Traffic Congestion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current transportation systems fail to integrate multiple benefits of green technologies and public transportation, leading to increased traffic congestion in urban areas due to lack of incentives for individuals to use public transportation.

Innovation Solution

A distributed transportation computing system that synchronizes vehicle movements on metropolitan freeway systems, allowing for clean-power, energy-efficient vehicles to operate independently while using system roadways, with a method to prioritize and manage route plans to reduce congestion, including the ability for real-time re-routing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If public transportation systems are improved, then environmental impact is reduced, but incentive for individuals to use public transportation is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental impactVSAvoidincentive for individuals
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts routing and scheduling based on real-time conditions, allowing public transportation to adapt to individual passenger needs and preferences, thereby increasing attractiveness and usage incentive

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where routing decisions are continuously optimized based on passenger flow patterns, travel times, and system utilization, creating a responsive system that improves service quality and individual incentive

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If traffic congestion is reduced through routing optimization, then traffic flow is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic flowVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the transportation network into manageable routing zones and time slots, optimizing traffic flow through decentralized decision-making at each segment while maintaining overall system coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes routing parameters dynamically based on traffic conditions, using adjustable variables such as route selection, departure times, and vehicle allocation to optimize flow without permanent structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing freeway infrastructure is utilized for semi-public transportation, then scalability is improved, but retrofitting requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovescalabilityVSAvoidretrofitting requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables existing freeway infrastructure to serve multiple functions - both traditional public transportation and the new semi-public routed system - thereby achieving scalability without additional dedicated infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses virtual routing overlays and digital twin technology to implement the semi-public transportation system on existing freeways, avoiding physical retrofitting while maintaining scalability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8630789B2Routing to reduce congestion
Publication Date: 2014.01.14 TRAFFIC ROUTING SYST
  • US8630789B2 patent drawing
  • US8630789B2 patent drawing
  • US8630789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes embodiments that include systems and methods for integrating various efficient and beneficial transportation and network technologies into an energy-efficient, time-efficient, highly-scalable, semi-public transportation system. Specifically, the disclosed embodiments include methods and systems provide a distributed transportation computing system for routing clean-powered, semi-independent system vehicles within adapted existing metropolitan freeway systems. The embodiments reduce traffic congestion by synchronizing the movements of system vehicles within system roadways. System vehicles may be designed to incorporate clean-power, energy-efficiency, and both on- and off-system operational control. As system vehicles allow for both system and independent use, individuals desiring independence may be incentivized to participate in this semi-public, mass-transportation system. High scalability is possible because modifications to existing freeway infrastructures require minimal retrofitting and simplified expansion in comparison with the construction of presently available mass-transportation systems, such as light rail and subway systems.