Distributed Testing Service Architecture for Fault Tolerance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Distributed systems face challenges in maintaining data consistency and overcoming communication bottlenecks when multiple client computers perform tests on remote systems, leading to complexity and potential failures in ensuring responsive and fault-tolerant testing environments.

Innovation Solution

A distributed testing service architecture that distributes workload, uses a load balancer for fault tolerance, and employs a worker registry service and repository service to manage worker nodes, allowing client computers to directly communicate with available nodes, thereby bypassing communication bottlenecks and ensuring no single points of failure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple client computers perform tests on remote systems through a centralized architecture, then testing capability is improved, but communication bottlenecks and single points of failure increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting capabilityVSAvoidfault tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the centralized testing architecture into distributed worker nodes that can operate independently. Each worker node is a self-contained unit capable of executing test cases, storing local data, and communicating directly with client computers, thereby eliminating the single point of failure at the central server while maintaining enhanced testing capability through parallel execution across multiple nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a centralized system manages all test executions, then coordination is simplified, but communication bottlenecks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem coordinationVSAvoidcommunication delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a single-dimension centralized communication model to a multi-dimension distributed network model. Worker nodes can communicate directly with client computers along multiple independent communication paths, adding spatial dimensionality to the architecture. This enables parallel data exchange and eliminates the linear communication bottleneck through the central server, while coordination is maintained through standardized protocols and registry services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If data is distributed across multiple worker nodes, then system availability is improved, but data consistency becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem availabilityVSAvoiddata consistency management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where worker nodes periodically report their status, data integrity, and performance metrics to a registry service. The registry service maintains a centralized view of data consistency across all nodes and coordinates updates when inconsistencies are detected. This feedback loop enables the system to maintain high availability through distributed storage while automatically detecting and resolving data consistency issues without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11159411B2Distributed testing service
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11159411B2 patent drawing
  • US11159411B2 patent drawing
  • US11159411B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A distributed testing service for providing responsive and fault-tolerant testing computing platforms within a range of configurable testing conditions. The distributed testing service may be provide an independent worker registry service, a repository service, and multiple worker nodes. Further, the worker nodes may push, or initiate, transmissions to provide status information that may be used to determine appropriate worker nodes to client computers that are requesting worker nodes for executing test cases. The distributed testing service may provide network information for worker nodes to client computers so that communications involving executing the test cases on the worker nodes to not include the worker registry service or the repository service.