Distributed User Validation System for Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large organizations face challenges in managing user access and updating user profiles across multiple applications, leading to inefficiencies and potential security breaches due to frequent personnel changes and the need for centralized manual updates, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A distributed user validation and profile management system that automatically updates user profiles by sending periodic validation emails, requiring users to verify their status and that of associated users, ensuring accurate and timely access rights without relying on a centralized group for manual updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a centralized manual update system is used to manage user profiles, then security control is maintained, but the system becomes time-consuming and error-prone due to frequent personnel changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity controlVSAvoidupdate efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically validates user profiles by sending periodic emails to users and their associated contacts, who then verify status through automated links. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for centralized manual updates while maintaining security, directly resolving the contradiction between reliable security control and update efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary validation by sending advance notification emails to users before their access rights are revoked. Users have a set period to respond and confirm their status, preventing unauthorized access before it occurs. This proactive approach maintains security while automating the process, improving productivity without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If automated validation emails are sent periodically to users, then user profile accuracy is improved, but system complexity and user burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic validation by sending automated emails at predetermined intervals (e.g., monthly or quarterly) rather than continuously. This periodic approach maintains profile accuracy through regular updates while avoiding excessive system complexity and user burden associated with continuous validation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If manual updates are performed for each application individually, then security access control is precise, but the management process becomes unwieldy and difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control precisionVSAvoidmanagement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated validation system serves as a universal mechanism that validates user profiles once and propagates the validation status across all applications and resources. This multi-functional approach maintains precise access control across the entire system while eliminating the need for individual application-by-application updates, dramatically improving management ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8285845B2Distributed user validation and profile management system
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 FISHER ROSEMOUNT SYST INC
  • US8285845B2 patent drawing
  • US8285845B2 patent drawing
  • US8285845B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A distributed user validation and profile management system operates to automatically validate and update user profiles, such as those stored within an organizational security database, to properly reflect the actual positions and rights of various users within the organization to the various organizational assets, such as computer implemented applications. The user validation and profile management system periodically sends validation e-mails to various users within the organization to initiate the process of updating and verifying user profile information. The individual users may respond to the validation e-mails to verify their position and status within the organization as well as the position or status of one or more closely associated users, such as a manager or a subordinate. Failure of the user to respond to the validation e-mail causes the user validation and profile management system to determine that the user profile is invalid when the user attempts to access an application.