Divisible Seat Shell Design for Compact Packaging and Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bucket seats, commonly used in race and rally simulators, pose challenges in efficient packaging and transportation due to their integrally formed design, which results in larger packaging sizes and increased storage and transport costs.

Innovation Solution

The shell is divided into two releasably connected parts along a large-area dividing plane, allowing for efficient disassembly and reassembly, with edges and flanges providing a strong connection while minimizing protrusions and maintaining seating comfort, and can be manufactured from plastic or composite materials for cost-effectiveness and strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the shell is integrally formed, then the seat structure is simple and strong, but the packaging size is large and transport costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging volumeVSAvoidshell structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shell is divided into two separate shell parts that can be disconnected from each other. This segmentation allows the parts to be nested during transport, significantly reducing packaging volume while maintaining structural integrity when assembled. The division plane is strategically positioned to optimize both transport efficiency and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the shell is divided into parts, then the packaging efficiency improves, but the connection strength and stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging volumeVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The two shell parts are connected through a robust connection mechanism involving flanges and connecting elements. The flanges extend from the edges of each shell part and are designed to overlap and secure together, creating a strong mechanical bond that restores the shell's structural integrity after segmentation for transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If flanges are added for connection, then the connection strength increases, but protruding parts may affect seating comfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidseating comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flanges are strategically positioned at the edges of the shell parts, specifically in areas that do not contact the user during seating. This localized placement ensures that the connection mechanism achieves maximum strength while the critical seating surfaces remain smooth and comfortable for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Volume of moving object

If the dividing plane is positioned to optimize packaging, then the transport efficiency improves, but the distribution of stresses during use may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging volumeVSAvoidstress distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The dividing plane is strategically positioned to pass through areas of lower structural stress, such as along the lateral sides of the shell. This optimization allows the shell parts to nest efficiently during transport while ensuring that the connection point does not compromise the overall structural integrity or stress distribution during normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11576492B2Divisible shell for a seat
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 F SMIT HLDG BV
  • US11576492B2 patent drawing
  • US11576492B2 patent drawing
  • US11576492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shell for a seat, particularly for a simulator, includes a seat surface, a backrest and side parts. The shell includes two or more shell parts connected releasably to each other. The shell parts are connectable to each other along a dividing plane. The dividing plane can run substantially parallel to or enclose a small angle with a plane which connects a front side of the seat surface to an upper side of the backrest, and the shell parts can extend substantially equally far from the dividing plane in a direction transversely thereof. A method for transporting a shell for a seat includes: providing two shell parts which can be connected releasably to each other to form the shell; placing the shell parts in each other; and placing the shell parts which are placed in each other in a packaging.