Downlink Control Channel Multiplexing via Resource Block Subsets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently multiplexing and transmitting downlink control channels, particularly in achieving sufficient diversity gain and resource allocation efficiency, which affects the reliability and complexity of control channel decoding.

Innovation Solution

The method involves dividing resource blocks into subsets and configuring basic resource allocation units for the downlink control channel, allowing for transmission in aggregated resources, with options for sequential allocation based on symbol or subcarrier indexes and applying offsets for resource element allocation, enabling efficient multiplexing and transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If downlink control channels are transmitted using conventional resource allocation methods, then resource allocation is simple, but diversity gain is insufficient and reliability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol channel transmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides resource blocks into multiple subsets (first subset and second subset) and allocates control channels to different subsets based on aggregation levels. This segmentation enables diversity gain by distributing control channel transmissions across different resource subsets, improving reliability while managing complexity through structured allocation rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If resource blocks are divided into subsets for control channel transmission, then diversity gain is enhanced, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediversity gainVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of resource block aggregation by defining different aggregation levels (first aggregation level and second aggregation level) that correspond to different subsets of resource blocks. This allows the system to adjust diversity gain dynamically by changing aggregation parameters without fundamentally redesigning the resource allocation structure, thus enhancing reliability while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple aggregation levels are used for control channels, then resource utilization efficiency improves, but decoding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoiddecoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments control channels into different aggregation levels where each level corresponds to specific resource block subsets. This segmentation allows efficient resource utilization by matching different aggregation levels to different channel conditions and user requirements, while the structured segmentation approach helps manage decoding complexity through organized resource allocation patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2747319B1Method for base station to mulitiplex downlink control channel in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2019.04.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2747319B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2747319B1 patent drawingFigure 2(a)~2(b)
  • EP2747319B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for a base station to transmit a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of: separating each resource block, of which there are at least one, into a preconfigured number of subsets; structuring basic resource allocation units for an downlink control channel as one of the subsets comprised in one or more resource blocks; configuring the basic resource allocation units, the number of which correspond to the aggregation level of the downlink control channel, as transmission resources; and using the transmission resource to transmit the downlink control channel to a terminal.