DL-RS Measurement Validation for L1/L2 Mobility Timing Advance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inaccurate timing advance (TA) estimates for uplink transmissions in wireless communication systems can impact communication reliability, particularly in scenarios involving layer 1 (L1) and layer 2 (L2) mobility configured cell sets.

Innovation Solution

A UE performs measurements on downlink reference signals (DL-RS) to validate the estimated TA by comparing first and second measurements, allowing it to accept or reject the TA for communication with a cell, thereby improving TA accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the network provides an estimated TA to the UE for L1/L2 mobility configured cells, then the UE can perform uplink transmissions with timing adjustments, but the TA estimate may be inaccurate due to propagation delay variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidTA estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs measurements on downlink reference signals and feeds back measurement results to the network. The network uses this feedback to refine and update the TA estimate, creating a closed-loop system that improves accuracy over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The network performs preliminary TA estimation based on available measurement information before the UE actually needs to transmit. This allows the TA to be pre-calculated and ready, reducing latency while maintaining accuracy through subsequent validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the UE accepts the estimated TA without validation, then uplink transmissions can proceed immediately, but communication reliability deteriorates due to potential TA inaccuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs a validation check on the received TA estimate before fully accepting it. This partial validation action ensures that the TA is sufficiently accurate for use, filtering out clearly incorrect estimates while allowing efficient acceptance of valid ones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If the UE performs validation measurements on DL-RS to verify TA accuracy, then TA precision improves, but the complexity of the communication procedure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTA validation accuracyVSAvoidvalidation procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE uses its own existing measurement capabilities and previously performed measurements to validate the TA estimate. The validation leverages measurement results that the UE would have already obtained for other purposes, such as cell selection or channel quality assessment, avoiding the need for separate dedicated validation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12418874B2Timing advance validation techniques for L1/L2 inter-cell mobility
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12418874B2 patent drawing
  • US12418874B2 patent drawing
  • US12418874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of wireless communication at a UE is disclosed herein. The method includes transmitting, at a first time instance, an indication of a first measurement on at least one DL-RS associated with a first cell, where the first cell is included in a L1 mobility configured cell set or a L2 mobility configured cell set. The method includes receiving, at a second time instance after the first time instance, an estimated TA associated with the first cell. The method includes performing a second measurement on the at least one DL-RS. The method includes accepting or rejecting the estimated TA for communication with the first cell based on at least one of the first measurement or the second measurement.