Disc-Locked Clock Compensation for Patterned Media Misalignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bit patterned media (BPM) in data storage devices face misalignment and offset-induced eccentricity errors due to the use of multiple templates during the cross-printing process, leading to precession and eccentricity errors that affect the reliable positioning and data reading/writing capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A disc-locked clock (DLC) system with separate tone generators or firmware-generated correction values is used to generate frequency-modulated servo and data clock signals, allowing independent compensation for servo and timing fields, and counters are initiated at non-zero values to account for precession errors, reducing the impact of misalignments and eccentricities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple templates are used in the cross-printing process to create BPM, then data storage capacity and pattern density are improved, but template misalignment and eccentricity errors are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage capacityVSAvoidtemplate alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary compensation mechanism that measures the actual positions of timing fields and servo fields, calculates misalignment and eccentricity errors, and generates correction values to offset these errors. This intermediary system acts as a mediator between the imperfect multi-template manufacturing process and the required precise data storage operations, allowing high-density patterns to be used while maintaining positioning accuracy through real-time error compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If template misalignment compensation is implemented, then positioning accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional correction mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcorrection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback-based compensation system where the actual positions of timing and servo fields are continuously measured, compared against ideal positions, and used to generate real-time correction values. The DLC circuit uses this feedback to dynamically adjust clock signals and counter initialization values, automatically compensating for misalignment errors without requiring complex mechanical adjustments or manual calibration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If separate servo and data clock signals are generated with frequency modulation, then timing accuracy for both servo and data fields is improved, but the complexity of the clock generation system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming accuracyVSAvoidclock generation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the clock generation system into separate servo clock and data clock signal paths, each independently frequency-modulated based on their respective field position variations. This segmentation allows precise timing control for both servo and data operations simultaneously, while the modular structure of the DLC circuit manages the complexity by handling each clock type through dedicated but coordinated processing channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If counters are initiated at non-zero values to compensate for precession errors, then data reading/writing reliability is improved, but the complexity of counter management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata operation reliabilityVSAvoidcounter management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing optimal counter initialization values that compensate for known precession errors at different radial positions on the BPM. Before data reading or writing operations commence, the system retrieves these pre-computed correction values and configures the counters accordingly, eliminating the need for complex real-time calculations during actual data operations and simplifying the counter management process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9269384B1Template misalignment and eccentricity error compensation for a patterned medium
Publication Date: 2016.02.23 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US9269384B1 patent drawing
  • US9269384B1 patent drawing
  • US9269384B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Compensation for template misalignment and offset induced eccentricity errors for a multi-template patterned medium, such as a bit patterned medium (BPM) used to record data in a data storage device. In some embodiments, a rotatable patterned data recording medium has a plurality of concentric tracks, each track having data fields interspersed with servo fields and timing fields. A data transducer senses the respective data, servo and timing fields on a target track. A disc-locked clock (DLC) circuit generates separate servo clock and data clock signals that are frequency modulated responsive to variations in locations of the timing fields.