DMRS Bundling Indicator for Joint Channel Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately performing channel estimation due to low signal-to-noise ratios and phase discontinuity between demodulation reference signals (DMRS), leading to poor performance and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The system selectively enables or disables DMRS bundling based on phase continuity, using an indication in the transmission to determine whether to perform joint channel estimation, thereby reducing computational complexity and power consumption while maintaining performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If joint channel estimation operation is performed using multiple DMRS, then channel tracking accuracy is improved, but power consumption and computational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the channel estimation operation based on phase continuity detection. When phase continuity is detected between consecutive DMRS, joint channel estimation is performed to improve accuracy. When phase discontinuity is detected, separate channel estimation is used to reduce power consumption. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the estimation method flexible rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the estimation parameter (joint vs. separate) based on the phase continuity condition. By detecting whether the phase difference between consecutive DMRS exceeds a threshold, the system switches between different estimation modes, optimizing the balance between accuracy and power consumption based on actual channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If joint channel estimation operation is performed using multiple DMRS, then channel tracking accuracy is improved, but computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The computational complexity is dynamically adjusted based on phase continuity conditions. The system performs complex joint estimation only when phase continuity is present, avoiding unnecessary computations when phase discontinuity occurs. This conditional execution reduces average computational complexity while maintaining high accuracy when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The estimation approach parameter is changed based on phase continuity detection. When phase continuity is detected, joint estimation parameters are applied; when discontinuity is detected, separate estimation parameters are used. This parameter switching optimizes computational complexity based on actual signal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If DMRS bundling is enabled for phase-continuous signals, then channel estimation reliability is improved, but system adaptability decreases when phase discontinuity occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation reliabilityVSAvoidsystem adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts its behavior based on phase continuity detection. When phase continuity is detected, DMRS bundling is enabled for reliable joint estimation. When phase discontinuity is detected, the system switches to separate estimation mode, maintaining adaptability to varying channel conditions. This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction between reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses phase continuity detection as feedback to determine the appropriate estimation mode. By continuously monitoring the phase relationship between consecutive DMRS and comparing it to a threshold, the system receives feedback about channel conditions and adjusts its estimation strategy accordingly, ensuring both reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11888778B2Wireless communication using an indicator of a joint channel estimation operation for multiple demodulation reference signals
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11888778B2 patent drawing
  • US11888778B2 patent drawing
  • US11888778B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some aspects of the disclosure, an apparatus for wireless communication includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transmitter is configured to transmit a first transmission during a first time slot and to transmit a second transmission during a second time slot that is after the first time slot. The first transmission includes first data and a first demodulation reference signal (DMRS) associated with the first data, and the second transmission includes second data and a second DMRS associated with the second data. One or more of the first transmission or the second transmission further includes an indication of whether a joint channel estimation operation is to be performed based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS.