DMRS Bundling for Sidelink Phase Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in achieving reliable sidelink communications due to limitations in channel estimation, particularly in high-reliability and low-latency scenarios like V2V and V2X deployments, where existing reference signal techniques often result in errors and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling and phase continuity techniques, where multiple sidelink transmission time intervals share the same frequency resource, transmit power, or spatial transmission relation, enabling joint channel estimation without occupying additional sidelink transmission time intervals, thereby improving channel estimation quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple DMRSs are transmitted in the same sidelink TTI to improve channel estimation quality, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but other communications in the sidelink TTI are displaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends DMRS transmission across multiple TTIs in the time dimension rather than increasing DMRS quantity within a single TTI. By transmitting DMRSs in multiple TTIs and performing joint channel estimation across these TTIs, the system achieves improved channel estimation accuracy without displacing other communications within any individual TTI, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If phase continuity is maintained across multiple physical channel transmissions to enable joint channel estimation, then channel estimation quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation qualityVSAvoidtransmission coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains phase continuity by controlling specific transmission parameters (frequency resource allocation, transmit power, spatial transmission relation) across multiple physical channel transmissions. By managing these parameters consistently, the system enables joint channel estimation and improved channel estimation quality while keeping the complexity manageable through focused parameter control rather than comprehensive system coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If capability signaling for phase continuity is implemented to enable DMRS bundling, then sidelink communication reliability is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink communication reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements capability signaling in advance to indicate which devices support phase continuity and DMRS bundling. By performing this capability indication beforehand, the system enables reliable DMRS bundling operations without requiring complex real-time negotiation, thus improving sidelink communication reliability while keeping signaling overhead manageable through efficient preliminary capability exchange

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12052779B2Demodulation reference signal bundling for sidelink communications
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12052779B2 patent drawing
  • US12052779B2 patent drawing
  • US12052779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A first wireless device may establish a sidelink communications link with a second wireless device. The first wireless device may transmit, to the second wireless device, an indication of a capability to support a configuration for phase continuity between multiple physical channel transmissions of the sidelink communication link. The first wireless device may transmit one or more physical channel transmissions, which each may be associated with a set of one or more demodulation reference signals (DMRSs) to the second wireless device in accordance with the indicated configuration for phase continuity between the physical channel transmissions. The second wireless device may determine channel parameters associated with the one or more physical channel transmissions based on a joint channel estimation associated with the one or more sets of DMRSs.