Channel Quality Feedback Using DMRS Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

In LTE-Advanced systems, the allocation of Resource Elements (REs) for PDSCH demodulation reference signals varies with channel rank, leading to potential resource wastage and inaccurate channel information feedback if not considered properly.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for transmitting channel quality information that takes into account the change in the number of REs used by the PDSCH based on the channel rank, ensuring accurate and efficient resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the number of REs for PDSCH is calculated without considering DM-RS overhead variation with rank, then the calculation is simple, but resource wastage occurs and channel information accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalculation complexityVSAvoidchannel information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the DM-RS overhead calculation adaptive to the transmission rank. Instead of using a fixed overhead value, the system dynamically adjusts the number of REs reserved for DM-RS based on the actual transmission rank, ensuring that the PDSCH resource calculation remains accurate across different MIMO configurations while maintaining computational feasibility through predefined rank-specific values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If DM-RS overhead is considered for each rank, then channel information accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel information accuracyVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements parameter changes by varying the DM-RS overhead parameter according to the transmission rank. The system maintains a set of predefined overhead values corresponding to different ranks (e.g., 12 REs/RB/port for ranks 1-2, 24 REs/RB/port for ranks 3-8), selecting the appropriate parameter based on the current transmission configuration. This approach enables accurate resource calculation without requiring complex real-time computations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2526639B1A method and an apparatus for providing channel quality information in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2021.11.17 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP2526639B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2526639B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2526639B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method and an apparatus for providing channel quality information in a wireless communication system are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for transmitting channel quality information includes receiving a downlink signal, calculating a channel quality information index for the received downlink signal at least based on a number of resource elements for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), wherein the number of resource elements for the PDSCH is determined at least based on an overhead of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), and transmitting the calculated channel quality information index.