DMRS Pattern Reporting for Wireless Control Overhead Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of user equipment (UEs) and the corresponding data and control information to be transmitted by base stations (BSs) in wireless communication systems pose challenges in efficiently utilizing limited radio resources, particularly in transmitting and receiving uplink/downlink data and control information.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for reporting demodulation reference signal (DMRS) patterns preferred by user equipment (UEs), allowing the BS to efficiently manage DMRS information, including indicating preferred DMRS patterns based on measurement resources, channel state information, and other indicators to optimize signal transmission and reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the number of user equipment and data transmission increases to satisfy rapidly growing data throughput demands, then data capacity and coverage are improved, but the amount of control information and signaling overhead increases, consuming more limited radio resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidcontrol information volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and separates DMRS pattern indication information from other uplink control information. By identifying DMRS-related information as a distinct element that can be reported separately, the system reduces the overall control information volume while maintaining necessary signaling functionality. This extraction allows for more efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments control information reporting into different types, specifically separating DMRS pattern indication from other control information. This segmentation enables targeted transmission of only necessary information, reducing redundant signaling and optimizing radio resource usage while supporting increased data throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple demodulation reference signal patterns are supported to improve signal transmission adaptability, then communication reliability is improved, but the complexity of managing and reporting DMRS information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDMRS pattern adaptabilityVSAvoidDMRS information management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DMRS pattern selection where the UE can indicate its preferred DMRS pattern based on current channel conditions and requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to varying transmission conditions without requiring complex static configuration management, simplifying the overall system while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes a feedback mechanism where the UE reports its preferred DMRS pattern indication to the base station. This feedback loop enables the base station to select appropriate DMRS patterns based on UE preferences and channel conditions, reducing the complexity of centralized DMRS management while maintaining high adaptability across different transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9936486B2Method and user equipment for reporting demodulation reference signal information and method and base station for receiving demodulation reference signal information
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9936486B2 patent drawing
  • US9936486B2 patent drawing
  • US9936486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method and a user equipment for reporting a demodulation reference signal pattern preferred by the user equipment among demodulation reference signal patterns of which locations of demodulation reference signals, demodulation reference signal densities and the like are defined differently within a predetermined time-frequency resource region, and a method and a base station for receiving the report of the preferred demodulation reference signal pattern.