Dynamic DMRS Configuration Based on Transmission Mode

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently configuring demodulation reference signals (DMRS) for downlink communications, particularly in adapting to varying transmission modes and channel conditions.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication that allow a user equipment (UE) to receive reference signals and transmit an indication of a preferred DMRS configuration based on the received signals and the associated transmission mode, enabling the base station to adjust the DMRS configuration accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed DMRS configuration is used for all transmission modes, then device complexity is reduced, but spectral efficiency deteriorates due to inability to optimize for varying channel conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDMRS configuration complexityVSAvoidspectral efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DMRS configuration where the UE evaluates channel conditions and transmission modes to determine optimal DMRS parameters. The configuration changes based on current channel state information, transmission mode, and channel conditions, transforming the static configuration into an adaptive system that optimizes spectral efficiency while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized evaluation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If DMRS configuration is optimized for each transmission mode, then spectral efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple configuration evaluations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration evaluation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously evaluates channel conditions, determines the active transmission mode, and selects the optimal DMRS configuration without requiring extensive network intervention. The device performs self-assessment of channel state information and automatically adjusts DMRS parameters according to pre-defined evaluation criteria for different transmission modes, reducing the burden on network equipment while achieving optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes DMRS parameters (such as DMRS addition offset, DMRS type, and resource allocation) based on the evaluated transmission mode and channel conditions. By dynamically adjusting these parameters rather than maintaining fixed configurations, the system achieves spectral efficiency improvement without requiring complete reconfiguration of the communication protocol stack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If UE autonomously determines preferred DMRS configuration, then adaptability to channel conditions is improved, but information accuracy may deteriorate due to UE-side estimation errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel condition adaptabilityVSAvoidchannel estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The UE transmits the determined preferred DMRS configuration back to the base station through uplink feedback channels. The base station can verify the UE's determination against its own channel measurements and provide correction or confirmation, creating a feedback loop that maintains accuracy while preserving UE adaptability. This collaborative verification process reduces estimation errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12244380B2Transmission mode-based indications of preferred configurations of demodulation reference signals
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12244380B2 patent drawing
  • US12244380B2 patent drawing
  • US12244380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive one or more reference signals associated with a downlink communication. The UE may transmit an indication of a preferred demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration to be used for the downlink communication, the preferred DMRS configuration based at least in part on the one or more reference signals and a transmission mode associated with the preferred DMRS configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.