DNA Base Encryption for Lossless HD Map Watermarking
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing encryption and watermarking technologies lack effective solutions for securing and protecting the copyright of high-definition maps, which are critical for intelligent driving and national security, due to their complex data structures and requirements for lossless and robust protection.
Innovation Solution
A commutative encryption and watermarking method utilizing DNA base complementary dynamic encryption is applied to high-definition maps, employing nucleotide base permutations and two-dimensional Henon-Sine mapping to ensure secure storage, distribution, and copyright protection, with lossless encryption and watermarking capabilities.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional encryption and watermarking technologies are applied to high-definition maps, then security and copyright protection are improved, but the complex data structures and requirements for lossless protection cannot be met
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies DNA base complementary dynamic encryption by transforming map data parameters into DNA sequences (A, T, C, G bases) and using complementary base pairing rules for encryption. This parameter transformation enables the encryption system to adapt to the complex multi-dimensional data structures of high-definition maps while maintaining lossless protection capabilities.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent combines multiple protection mechanisms into a composite security system: DNA base complementary encryption, chaotic mapping for key generation, and watermarking techniques. This composite approach integrates different cryptographic methods to simultaneously address security, copyright protection, and adaptability to complex data structures.
2Adaptability or versatility
If commutative encryption and watermarking are implemented, then both encryption and watermarking functions are achieved, but the implementation complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a universal commutative encryption and watermarking system where the same DNA base complementary transformation process serves both encryption and watermarking functions. The commutative property allows either operation to be performed first without affecting the final security and copyright protection outcomes, reducing implementation complexity through functional unification.
3Loss of information
If DNA base complementary dynamic encryption is applied, then lossless encryption and watermarking are achieved, but the computational complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces traditional mechanical cryptographic operations with DNA base complementary transformation rules and chaotic mapping algorithms. This substitution enables lossless encryption by utilizing the bijective nature of complementary base pairing (A↔T, C↔G), where each transformation is reversible without information loss, while the chaotic systems provide computational efficiency through deterministic randomness.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is a commutative encryption and watermarking method utilizing deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) base complementary dynamic encryption for a high-definition map. According to the method, on the basis of a DNA base pair complementary principle and data features of the high-definition map in the OpenDRIVE format, a commutative encryption and watermarking algorithm based on base pair complementary dynamic encryption for a high-definition map. In an encryption method, cubic curve parameters configured to denote elevation elements and lane widths in data are encrypted through a nucleotide base complementary principle in DNA. In a watermarking method, a number of elevation elements and lanes is not influenced by encryption, and the invariant feature is used to generate a zero-watermark. Interchangeability of encryption and watermarking is obtained.