Docking Display Hub Integrating MST Controller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional displays and docking stations occupy excessive space when used together, and the video distribution hub remains active even when not fully utilized, leading to unnecessary power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A docking display with a multi-stream transport (MST) port, MST controller, control circuit, display panel, and hub that efficiently manages multiple video streams, allowing the hub to enter sleep mode when not in use, thereby reducing power consumption and optimizing space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a docking station is used to expand video interfaces for connecting multiple displays and devices, then the interface expansion capability is improved, but the space occupation increases because the display and docking station are two separate devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface expansion capabilityVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the display function and docking station function into a single integrated device. The display device includes a built-in hub that can distribute video signals to multiple displays, eliminating the need for a separate docking station and reducing space occupation while maintaining interface expansion capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the hub is set on the video transmission path to enable video distribution, then the video distribution function is improved, but the power consumption increases because the hub cannot be turned off when connected to only one display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo distribution functionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The hub's operational state is made dynamic rather than static. The hub can automatically adjust its工作状态 between active and sleep modes based on the number of connected displays. When only one display is connected, the hub enters sleep mode to reduce power consumption; when multiple displays are connected, it activates to provide video distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control where the hub monitors the connection status of displays and adjusts its operational state accordingly. This feedback mechanism enables the hub to enter sleep mode when not fully utilized (single display connection) and activate when needed (multiple display connections), optimizing power consumption while maintaining video distribution functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12174663B2Docking display with a built-in hub
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US12174663B2 patent drawing
  • US12174663B2 patent drawing
  • US12174663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A docking display has a multi-stream transmission (MST) port, an MST controller, a display panel, a control circuit, a hub, a first video output port, and a second video output port. The MST port is used for inputting at least one video stream. The MST controller is used for processing the at least one video stream. The control circuit is used for outputting a first video stream of the at least one video stream to the display panel to drive the display panel to display images according to the first video stream. When the at least one video stream has a plurality of video streams, the hub outputs a second video stream of the video streams from a first output port of the hub to the first video output port, or from a second output port of the hub through the MST controller to the second video output port.