Docking Station Airflow Guide for Tablet Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices, such as tablet computers, face limited cooling efficiency due to reduced internal space, which restricts the use of fans with larger air output, leading to insufficient cooling when the CPU operates at higher frequencies.

Innovation Solution

A docking station with a base, supporting component, and first fan that includes an airflow guiding slope and structure to direct cooling airflow into the device, enhancing cooling efficiency by providing a larger air output than the device's internal fans.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the tablet computer uses a fan with larger air output to improve cooling efficiency, then the cooling efficiency is improved, but the device cannot accommodate such a fan due to limited internal space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidinternal space
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is segmented into two parts: a large fan located in the docking station (external to the tablet) and a smaller fan within the tablet. This segmentation allows the tablet to have a small internal fan while the docking station provides the bulk of the cooling airflow, resolving the space constraint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The docking station acts as an intermediary between the heat source (tablet CPU) and the cooling airflow. It receives the tablet via the supporting component and directs cooling airflow from the first fan through the airflow guiding structure into the tablet, enabling effective cooling without requiring a large fan inside the tablet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the CPU operates at higher frequency to increase processing power, then the processing capability is improved, but the thermal energy generated increases causing overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidthermal energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The control component receives signals from the sensing component that detects when the tablet is docked, and accordingly activates the first fan to provide cooling airflow. This feedback mechanism ensures that cooling is activated only when needed (when the tablet is docked and CPU is running at high frequency), effectively managing thermal energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Temperature

If the docking station provides cooling airflow through the supporting component, then the cooling efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting component serves multiple functions: it supports the tablet device, provides a pathway for cooling airflow (airflow channel), and contains the airflow guiding structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated cooling structures, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving improved cooling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The docking station effectively increases cooling airflow within the portable electronic device, improving thermal management and preventing overheating during high CPU operation frequencies.

Implementation Method 1

The first fan is disposed in the base and provides a cooling airflow, in which the airflow guiding slope and the airflow guiding structure guide the cooling airflow to flow into the portable electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

the cooling airflow is guided to flow through the heat-generating component by the airflow guiding structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9226427B2Docking station
Publication Date: 2015.12.29 COMPAL ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9226427B2 patent drawing
  • US9226427B2 patent drawing
  • US9226427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A docking station suitable for a portable electronic device includes a base, a supporting component and a first fan. The base includes an airflow guiding slope. The supporting component is disposed on the base and has an airflow guiding structure, in which the portable electronic device is configured to be supported on the supporting component. The first fan is disposed in the base and provides a cooling airflow, in which the airflow guiding slope and the airflow guiding structure guide the cooling airflow to flow into the portable electronic device.