Docking Unit Sequential Dirt Emptying for Surface Cleaning Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface cleaning apparatuses face challenges in efficiently emptying dirt collection regions, particularly when coarser and finer dirt are mixed, as existing designs often require complex mechanisms and do not effectively utilize the suction motor for emptying, leading to incomplete dirt removal and potential filtration issues.

Innovation Solution

A surface cleaning apparatus with a docking unit that allows for sequential emptying of dirt collection regions, utilizing a movable valve and UV light disinfection, where the suction motor is used to facilitate dirt transfer and the UV light treats the air treatment assembly during emptying, improving filtration efficiency and hygiene.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a complex opening mechanism is used to empty the dirt collection region, then the dirt can be emptied, but the device complexity increases and ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of emptyingVSAvoidcomplexity of opening mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air treatment assembly is divided into separate functional regions: a cyclone separation chamber for dirt removal and a filter housing for filtration. This segmentation allows the dirt collection region to be accessed and emptied independently through a simple access opening, without requiring complex mechanisms to disassemble the entire assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dirt collection region is extracted as a separately accessible component within the air treatment assembly. A simple opening mechanism allows direct access to the cyclone separator and dirt collection chamber, enabling easy emptying without disassembling the filter housing or other critical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If coarser and finer dirt are emptied together, then the emptying process is simple, but filtration efficiency decreases due to mixed dirt types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of sequential emptying
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air treatment assembly segments dirt collection by function: the cyclone separator handles coarser particle separation while the filter handles finer particles. The design allows selective access to the cyclone separator for emptying coarser dirt, while the filter remains protected and can be emptied separately through its own access opening, maintaining filtration efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cyclone separator performs preliminary separation of coarser particles from the air stream before air enters the filter. This preliminary action allows coarser dirt to be emptied from the cyclone separator first, preventing it from contaminating the filter and maintaining filtration efficiency for finer particles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the suction motor is not used for emptying, then the motor is protected from overload, but the emptying process becomes less efficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemptying efficiencyVSAvoidmotor reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cyclone separator performs preliminary separation of dirt particles from the air stream before the air enters the suction motor. During emptying operations, this separation system can be activated to remove bulk dirt quickly, allowing the motor to operate within safe parameters while maintaining efficient dirt removal capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient emptying of both coarser and finer dirt, enhancing filtration by allowing sequential emptying and utilizing the suction motor for motive force, while also disinfecting the air treatment assembly, thus improving the overall cleaning process and hygiene.

Implementation Method 1

a suction motor positioned in the air flow path wherein, during a surface cleaning apparatus emptying operation, the suction motor generates a flow of air that transfers dirt from the air treatment assembly into the docking unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow:

Implementation Method 2

a UV light emitting member that is located interior of the surface cleaning apparatus and is operable to disinfect a portion of an exterior surface of the surface cleaning apparatus wherein the UV light emitting member is activated while the surface cleaning apparatus is docked at a docking station

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV light:

Data Source

PatentUS20230118892A1Docking unit and surface cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.04.20 OMACHRON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INC
  • US20230118892A1 patent drawing
  • US20230118892A1 patent drawing
  • US20230118892A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A docking station for a surface cleaning apparatus has a floor standing base unit with a docking station dirt collection chamber, and upflow and down flow ducts that are connectable with the surface cleaning apparatus.