Channel Selection for DOCSIS-MoCA Shared Spectrum Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Coexistence of DOCSIS® and MoCA® communications channels in a shared spectrum leads to interferences and bit errors due to overlapping frequency ranges, necessitating a solution for optimized bandwidth allocation and interference-free transmission.

Innovation Solution

An automated communication channel selector (ACCS) system that determines an optimized channel configuration by performing network discovery, spectrum analysis, and applying business rules to allocate channels without interference, using a gateway device with a reconfigurable filter to manage DOCSIS® and MoCA® networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If DOCSIS® and MoCA® channels transmit concurrently in overlapping frequency ranges, then bandwidth utilization increases, but interference and bit errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilizationVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts filter configurations based on real-time spectrum analysis and network conditions. The gateway device can reconfigure filters between all-pass, low-pass, and band-pass modes to optimize bandwidth utilization while preventing interference between DOCSIS® and MoCA® channels during concurrent transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by analyzing spectrum usage and automatically selecting optimal channel configurations. It modifies filter cutoff frequencies and channel allocations to separate overlapping DOCSIS® and MoCA® transmissions, thereby maintaining high bandwidth utilization while eliminating interference and bit errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If automated channel selection is implemented, then interference is prevented, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference preventionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway device performs self-configuration through automated spectrum analysis and channel selection. The system autonomously discovers network topology, analyzes frequency spectrum usage, and determines optimal channel allocations without manual intervention, thereby preventing interference while minimizing the need for complex external configuration systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary spectrum analysis and network discovery before establishing concurrent DOCSIS® and MoCA® transmissions. By pre-configuring filters and channel allocations based on initial spectrum measurements, the system prevents interference from occurring in the first place, rather than requiring complex real-time intervention mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12476772B1Automated communication channel selection
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 COX COMMUNICATIONS INC
  • US12476772B1 patent drawing
  • US12476772B1 patent drawing
  • US12476772B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Automated communication channel selection is provided. A method, system, and computer readable storage device automatically perform a discovery process of a MoCA® network, to determine a topology of the network, perform a spectrum analysis of a DOCSIS® network of which a portion of the frequency range may be shared, apply one or more business rules to the collected network and spectrum usage data, and determine an optimized channel configuration for transmitting data to end devices in a local network. For example, the channel configuration may be configured for optimal bandwidth allocation, transmission speeds, signal quality, etc., without interferences within the shared frequency spectrum range. A gateway device may include a filter that can be reconfigured as an all-pass filter or as a variable low-pass filter based on the channel configuration determination. The MoCA® network may be reconfigured to operate within a defined frequency range based on the determined channel configuration.