Document Completeness Indicator for Sharing Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current computer systems lack a mechanism to effectively communicate the completeness level of a document during sharing, leading to ambiguity and miscommunication among users regarding the document's stage of preparation.

Innovation Solution

A sharing system generates a user interface mechanism that allows users to set a completeness level for documents, which is then displayed to recipients, enabling users to select from predefined or customizable levels and associate instructions with the shared document.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a user shares a document without indicating its completeness level, then the sharing process is simple and quick, but the recipient cannot understand the document's preparation stage, leading to ambiguity and miscommunication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument completeness informationVSAvoidsharing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically generating and attaching a completeness indicator to the document before sharing. The indicator is prepared in advance based on the document's metadata and sharing history, so when the document is shared, the completeness information is already attached and ready for the recipient to see, eliminating the need for manual annotation while preserving information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The document itself serves its own information needs by carrying its completeness indicator along with it during sharing. The document is self-descriptive, containing within its metadata the information about its preparation stage, so recipients can understand the document status without requiring additional external tools or manual communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If a user manually annotates each shared document with its completeness status, then the information is communicated clearly, but the sharing process becomes time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument completeness informationVSAvoiddocument sharing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically generating and attaching a completeness indicator to the document before sharing. The indicator is prepared in advance based on the document's metadata and sharing history, so when the document is shared, the completeness information is already attached and ready for the recipient to see, eliminating the need for manual annotation while preserving information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The document itself serves its own information needs by carrying its completeness indicator along with it during sharing. The document is self-descriptive, containing within its metadata the information about its preparation stage, so recipients can understand the document status without requiring additional external tools or manual communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If no completeness indicator is provided with shared documents, then the sharing system remains simple, but recipients cannot manage their expectations or understand what actions to take regarding the document

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecipient action guidanceVSAvoidsharing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The completeness indicator serves as an intermediary element between the document and the recipient. It mediates the communication by translating the document's internal state into actionable information for the recipient, guiding them on what to expect and what actions to take without requiring complex system interventions or manual instructions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically generating and attaching a completeness indicator to the document before sharing. The indicator is prepared in advance based on the document's metadata and sharing history, so when the document is shared, the completeness information is already attached and ready for the recipient to see, eliminating the need for manual annotation while preserving information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11457048B2User selectable document state identifier mechanism
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US11457048B2 patent drawing
  • US11457048B2 patent drawing
  • US11457048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sharing system generates a user interface mechanism that can be actuated by a user, authoring a document. The user interface mechanism allows the user to set a completeness level corresponding to the document. The completeness level is then associated with the document so that, when the document is shared, the completeness level can be displayed to the recipient of the shared document.