Document-Based Conferencing via Embedded Connectivity and View Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current network-based conferencing applications require standalone client software and server synchronization, limiting collaboration and imposing compatibility and security constraints, while also necessitating specific software on each participant's device, which can restrict flexibility and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows a local copy of a document to serve as a conferencing tool by synchronizing views and edits across participants, using a collaboration server to manage permissions and enable document-based conferencing without sharing the document's image, instead transmitting and recreating modifications, allowing diverse client applications to participate with embedded collaboration services.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If standalone client software is used for conferencing, then server synchronization and control are achieved, but device compatibility and user flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveserver synchronizationVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables document viewing applications to serve multiple purposes: both as standard document viewers and as conferencing clients. The same application that users already have for viewing documents can now also participate in network-based conferences, eliminating the need for separate conferencing software and improving device compatibility while maintaining server synchronization capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the document viewing application acts as a bridge between the user's local device and the conferencing server. The application extracts conference connectivity data from embedded documents and uses it to establish connections, serving as a mediator that enables conferencing functionality without requiring dedicated conferencing software

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conferencing-specific software is installed on each device, then conference participation is enabled, but software distribution and installation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconference participationVSAvoidsoftware distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of distributing separate conferencing software, the patent makes existing document viewing applications multi-functional by enabling them to also serve as conferencing clients. This eliminates the need for additional software distribution and installation while maintaining ease of conference participation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service conferencing by embedding conference connectivity data directly in documents. Users can participate in conferences by simply opening documents with embedded connectivity information in their existing applications, without needing to install additional software or manually configure conference settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of information

If document images are shared across the network, then collaboration visibility is improved, but security and permissions management become complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaboration visibilityVSAvoidsecurity risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential collaboration data (edits, modifications, and notations) from documents and transmits this extracted information over the network, rather than sharing entire document images. This maintains collaboration visibility by synchronizing viewable portions and changes while reducing security risks associated with transmitting complete document copies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple client applications are supported, then system flexibility increases, but synchronization precision and reliability decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclient application diversityVSAvoidsynchronization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a homogeneous communication framework where diverse client applications interact with the server through standardized protocols and data formats. By defining uniform methods for extracting conference connectivity data, synchronizing views, and exchanging modification information, the system maintains synchronization precision across different client applications while supporting application diversity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS9965638B2Rights application within document-based conferencing
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 ADOBE INC
  • US9965638B2 patent drawing
  • US9965638B2 patent drawing
  • US9965638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Although current conferencing applications provide many abilities, some of these abilities are limited. Various embodiments described herein provide one or more of systems, methods, software, and data structures that allow a document, or other file type, to be used to connect to a network-based conference, such as over the Internet, where a view of a local copy of the document is synchronized between participants. Participation abilities of certain network-based conference participants may be limited in such embodiments. Such limits may be enforced locally for each participant, on a server by preventing data representative of certain actions from being broadcast to other participants, or in other ways as described and would be readily apparent herein.