Electronic Document Annotation via Data Structure Linking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic documents often lose reference to specific data points when additional pages are added or the document is altered, leading to costly delays and confusion due to the association of data with specific coordinates rather than the intended data fields.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for annotating electronic documents by associating annotations with data points within a data structure, using a user interface module, annotation module, and link generator to create hyperlinks that securely reference and store data points, ensuring accurate association even with document modifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If data is attached to specific coordinates (x and y) within a document, then the attachment method is simple and straightforward, but the data association becomes unreliable when the document structure changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attaching dataVSAvoidreliability of data association
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the document into structured data fields with unique identifiers rather than treating it as a continuous coordinate space. Each field (e.g., form fields, tables, images) is independently identifiable, allowing attachments to be linked to specific logical units rather than positional coordinates, thus maintaining reliability during document restructuring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer (the data structure with unique field identifiers) between the attachment data and the document content. This intermediary enables reliable association by referencing logical field identifiers rather than physical coordinates, allowing the system to maintain correct associations even when document layout changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional pages are added or document dimensions are altered, then the document can be more complete and flexible, but previously attached data becomes mispositioned and loses reference to the correct data points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of document structureVSAvoidloss of correct data reference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic attachment system where data associations are not fixed to static coordinates but are dynamically linked to logical field identifiers. When document structure changes (pages added, dimensions altered), the system automatically maintains correct associations by referencing the immutable field identifiers rather than fixed positional coordinates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional coordinate-based attachment system to a hierarchical dimensionality based on the document's data structure. Attachments are associated with fields in the hierarchical data structure (forms, tables, images, text) rather than x-y coordinates, adding a logical dimension that remains stable regardless of physical document changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If attached items are sent as separate electronic or hard copies, then the data can be provided, but the items are often lost or fail to adequately reference the original field

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of dataVSAvoidloss of reference information
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the attachment data with the original document by embedding it within the document's data structure. Rather than sending separate copies, the system integrates supporting data directly into the electronic document with automated field references, ensuring attachments remain associated with their intended fields and cannot be lost or misreferenced

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8239754B1System and method for annotating data through a document metaphor
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 ADOBE INC
  • US8239754B1 patent drawing
  • US8239754B1 patent drawing
  • US8239754B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for annotating an electronic document includes associating a first electronic annotation to a data point of a data structure associated with an electronic document.