Document Digitization with Segmented Display and Edit Sheets

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for digitizing paper documents fail to simultaneously reproduce the layout of documents with tables faithfully and enable convenient editing of tables without affecting other tables on the same page, as they often lose table structure or line layout during conversion.

Innovation Solution

An electronic document system that includes both a display sheet for faithful layout reproduction and an edit sheet for editable table operations, using a scanner, CPU, and memory to process image data into XML format, with region extraction, table structure analysis, and character recognition units to generate separate sheets for display and editing, ensuring independent editing of tables without affecting others.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a table in the document image is converted into a table object to enable editing operations, then the editing convenience is improved, but the table structure or table line layout may not be reproduced as it is

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveediting convenienceVSAvoidtable structure reproduction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the document into multiple independent sheets, where each sheet contains either the original layout representation or the editable table structure. This segmentation allows the system to separate the concerns of layout fidelity and editing convenience, enabling users to edit tables without compromising the overall document structure reproduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the table is rendered as a vector object to reproduce visual information on table line layout, then the layout fidelity is improved, but the editing operation involving insertion/deletion of rows/columns is disabled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout fidelityVSAvoidediting capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates separate sheets for layout representation and editable table structures. The vector object maintains layout fidelity on its sheet, while editable table structures reside on separate sheets, allowing editing operations without affecting the layout representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a copy of the table structure as an editable representation separate from the original vector-based layout. This copy can be edited independently while the original vector object preserves the visual fidelity of the document layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If the table is reproduced in a spreadsheet application format with cell matrix structure, then the editing capability is improved, but when multiple tables exist on the same page, editing one table may unintentionally affect another table

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveediting capabilityVSAvoidediting independence of multiple tables
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns each table to its own independent sheet or editing unit. This segmentation ensures that editing operations on one table are isolated to that specific table's sheet, preventing unintended effects on other tables while maintaining full spreadsheet editing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces sheets as intermediary containers that manage the relationship between the document image and editable table structures. Each sheet acts as an isolated editing environment, mediating between the user's editing actions and the final document output, thereby preventing cross-table interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If a single sheet format is used to represent multiple tables, then the device complexity is reduced, but the editing operation on one table may unintentionally affect another table

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet structure simplicityVSAvoidediting independence
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the document representation into multiple sheets, with each sheet dedicated to a specific table or region. This increases the number of sheets but ensures that editing operations are isolated to individual sheets, maintaining reliability while managing complexity through clear organizational structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2343670B1Apparatus and method for digitizing documents
Publication Date: 2019.03.13 CANON KK
  • EP2343670B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2343670B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2343670B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a region extraction means (211) configured to extract region data for each object from document image data including tables; a table structure analysis means (212) configured to analyze the region data relating to table objects out of the extracted region data and extract table structure information on each of the table objects; a sheet generation means (214) configured to generate a display sheet for reproducing a layout of the object in the document image data and an edit sheet for each table for editing the table, by using the region data and the table structure information on each object; and an electronic-document generation means (215) configured to generate an electronic document which associated the display sheet with the edit sheet.