Document Search Indexing via Event Context Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing document search systems require accurate memory of document content and are burdened by large search results, especially when searching for documents used in specific contexts like conferences, where detailed context information increases search time and complexity.

Innovation Solution

An information processing system that includes a recognition portion for documents, a detection portion for events in a given space, and an index-giving portion that associates event information with documents for efficient searching, allowing users to reconstruct the situation of document usage even if they cannot remember the content accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If character strings in documents are indexed for fast access, then search speed is improved, but the user must remember the exact character string content and receives a large amount of search results that are burdensome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch speedVSAvoiddocument content recall accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the search index into two distinct components: traditional character string indexes for fast text matching, and event context indexes that capture situational information (participants, locations, time, activities). This segmentation allows users to search using either exact text or contextual cues, resolving the contradiction between search speed and content recall accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces event context information as an intermediary between the user's imperfect memory and the document database. Instead of requiring direct matching between user query and document content, the event context acts as a mediator that bridges the gap, enabling users to retrieve documents through situational descriptions even when they cannot recall exact text.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If detailed context information about document usage is stored, then search accuracy is improved, but it takes more time for the user to find needed information among increased context data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch accuracyVSAvoidinformation retrieval time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments event context information into structured, discrete elements (participants, locations, time, activities, relationships) that can be independently indexed and queried. This segmentation allows the system to process and search context data efficiently, preventing the retrieval time from increasing proportionally with the amount of detailed context stored.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms unstructured context information into structured parameters with defined attributes and relationships. By changing the parameter structure of context data (from free-text descriptions to standardized fields with hierarchical relationships), the system enables faster comparison and matching operations, reducing retrieval time despite increased detail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If event information is associated with documents as search indexes, then documents can be searched without precise content recall, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch operation easeVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal indexing framework that handles both traditional character string searches and event context searches through a unified structure. The event context index uses the same fundamental data structures and search algorithms as traditional indexes, but extends them to accommodate contextual information. This multi-functionality reduces the apparent complexity by reusing existing components rather than creating separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by automatically extracting and structuring event context information during document ingestion, before the search operation occurs. Contextual elements such as participants, locations, and activities are identified and organized in advance, so that during search operations, the system only needs to perform matching rather than complex analysis, thereby reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7921074B2Information processing system and information processing method
Publication Date: 2011.04.05 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US7921074B2 patent drawing
  • US7921074B2 patent drawing
  • US7921074B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing system includes a recognition portion that recognizes a document shown in a given space, a detection portion that detects an event occurring in the given space, and an index-giving portion that gives information on the event detected by the detection portion to the information on the document recognized by the recognition portion, as an index for search.