Document Image Inclination Correction Using Circumscribed Rectangle Shape

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image reading apparatuses face challenges in accurately determining when to perform inclination correction of document images, leading to unreliable results due to differences in side inclinations and document handling variations.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a determination unit that assesses the shape of the circumscribed rectangle of the document image to decide on inclination correction, using thresholds based on the document length-to-width ratio and inclination differences, ensuring accurate correction only when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If inclination correction is performed based on side inclination differences, then correction accuracy is improved, but false corrections are caused when documents are read in different orientations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinclination correction accuracyVSAvoidcorrection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the determination parameter from side inclination angles to the shape characteristics of the circumscribed rectangle (aspect ratio). By using the ratio of the longer side length to the shorter side length of the circumscribed rectangle, the system can reliably distinguish between documents read in different orientations without performing false inclination corrections, thus resolving the contradiction between correction accuracy and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a standardized reference model of document orientation by reading a document in a predetermined orientation and storing its circumscribed rectangle shape characteristics. This reference copy is then used for comparison to determine if subsequent documents require inclination correction, eliminating the need for complex angle measurements and improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Shape

If inclination correction is performed for all documents, then document alignment is improved, but processing time increases and unnecessary corrections occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument alignmentVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing inclination correction only for documents whose circumscribed rectangle shape characteristics differ from the reference model. By determining whether correction is necessary based on shape comparison before executing the correction, the system avoids unnecessary processing time while ensuring alignment is improved only when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10887488B2Reading apparatus and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing program for inclination correction of document image
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10887488B2 patent drawing
  • US10887488B2 patent drawing
  • US10887488B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reading apparatus includes: a reading unit reading a document; a determination unit determining whether or not inclination correction of a document image is performed based on a shape of a circumscription image which is a circumscribed rectangle of the document image read from the document; and an output unit outputting an image according to a determination result.