Electronic Document Legibility Analysis via Tracking, Leading, and Contrast

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lay individuals creating documents with computer authoring tools often produce illegible text due to lack of expertise in typographic modifications, and they may not recognize or know how to improve legibility without professional evaluation.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that analyze and improve the legibility of electronic documents by focusing on three key parameters: tracking between letters, leading between lines, and visual luminance contrast, allowing for independent analysis and adjustment of these parameters to ensure optimal legibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If computer authoring tools are made accessible to lay persons, then ease of document creation is improved, but document legibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of document creationVSAvoiddocument legibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables lay persons to automatically evaluate and improve their own document legibility without professional intervention. The legibility analysis component allows users to self-diagnose and self-correct typographic issues through automated feedback on tracking, leading, and luminance contrast parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automated feedback to users about legibility issues in their documents. By analyzing tracking, leading, and luminance contrast parameters and comparing them against established limits, the system informs users of specific problems and guides them toward corrections, transforming the document creation process into a feedback-driven improvement cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If professional evaluation is used to ensure document legibility, then document legibility is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument legibilityVSAvoidevaluation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the three most critical legibility parameters (tracking, leading, luminance contrast) from the full spectrum of typographic considerations. By focusing exclusively on these essential elements and comparing them against established limits, the system achieves professional-grade legibility evaluation without requiring complex comprehensive analysis or professional expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive typographic analysis is performed, then legibility assessment accuracy is improved, but analysis time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelegibility assessment accuracyVSAvoidanalysis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and analyzes only the three most critical legibility parameters (tracking, leading, luminance contrast) rather than performing comprehensive analysis of all typographic elements. This selective approach maintains high assessment accuracy by focusing on the essential factors that most significantly impact legibility while dramatically reducing analysis time and computational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial analysis by examining only the three most critical parameters needed for effective legibility assessment. Rather than analyzing every possible typographic parameter, the system concentrates resources on these key elements, achieving sufficient accuracy for practical purposes while minimizing time and computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8891874B1Legibility analysis of text in an electronic document
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 THE BOEING CO
  • US8891874B1 patent drawing
  • US8891874B1 patent drawing
  • US8891874B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Legibility of text in an electronic document is analyzed. The analysis involves no more than the following three parameters: tracking between letters in the text; leading between lines of the text; and visual luminance contrast between the letters and text background.