Document Semantic Representation for Data Security Risk Analysis
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current data security tools inadequately address the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive documents by relying on metadata and traditional natural language processing, failing to accurately identify sensitive content within documents.
Innovation Solution
A method and electronic device that generates semantic representation of documents using sentence blocks and deep-learning language models to determine data security risk, allowing or denying access based on user security risk profiles matching document security risk profiles.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If traditional natural language processing approaches using word-counts and topic models are used, then the processing speed and simplicity are improved, but the accuracy of identifying sensitive content is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces traditional mechanical NLP approaches (word-counts, topic models) with a deep learning-based semantic embedding system. The system uses pre-trained language models (such as BERT, RoBERTa, or other transformer-based models) to generate semantic representations of documents, enabling accurate identification of sensitive content even when traditional keyword-based methods fail due to synonymy, polysemy, or contextual variations.
2Ease of operation
If metadata-based security measures are used, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability of protecting sensitive data is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces semantic embeddings as an intermediary layer between document content and security policies. Instead of directly analyzing raw text or relying solely on metadata, the system transforms documents into semantic representations that capture meaning, enabling intelligent access control decisions that consider both content semantics and user context, thereby improving reliability while maintaining operational ease through automated processing.
3Measurement precision
If deep-learning language models are used to generate semantic representations, then the accuracy of semantic content analysis is improved, but the device complexity and computational resources required are worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs pre-trained language models that have been previously trained on large corpora of text data. These pre-trained models capture linguistic patterns, synonyms, and contextual relationships before being applied to security analysis tasks. By leveraging this preliminary training, the system achieves high accuracy in semantic content analysis without requiring computationally intensive training processes during actual security assessments, thus reducing operational computational requirements.
4Device complexity
If words are used as atomic units of meaning, then the simplicity of processing is improved, but the ability to capture contextual meaning is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments text processing into multiple levels: tokenization, sentence segmentation, and document-level semantic representation. Instead of treating words as atomic units, the system breaks down text into sentences and then generates semantic embeddings that capture the meaning of entire sentences and documents. This segmentation approach maintains processing manageability while significantly improving the ability to capture contextual meaning through hierarchical analysis.
Data Source
AI summary
A method and an electronic device (100) are disclosed for generating semantic representation of a document to determine data security risk associated with the document. The method includes receiving, by a document semantics controller (160) of the electronic device (100), a document in an electronic form and determining, by the document semantics controller (160), raw text. Further, the method includes generating, by the document semantics controller (160), a plurality of sentence blocks using the raw text and determining, by the document semantics controller (160), embeddings for the plurality of sentence blocks. Further, the method includes determining, by the document semantics controller (160), the semantic representation of the document based on the embeddings for each of the sentence blocks; and generating, by the document semantics controller (160), the semantic representation of the document to determine the data security risk associated with the document.


