Dog Collar with Elastic Band and Cushioned Inner Surface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard single-band dog collars cause chronic inflammation of the larynx and trachea due to sudden jerking or pulling on the leash, injuring approximately 30,000 dogs annually, while dog harnesses are cumbersome and not suitable for training or correcting behavior.

Innovation Solution

A single-loop dog collar with a padded inner surface and an elastic band to absorb shock, featuring pillow-shaped cushions filled with resilient materials like gel, foam, or rubber, and a D-shaped connecting ring for securing the leash, allowing the collar to expand and distribute force away from the neck.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a standard single-band dog collar is used, then the collar is simple to use and easy to put on, but it causes chronic inflammation and injury to the dog's larynx and trachea due to sudden jerking or pulling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease to put onVSAvoidinjury to larynx and trachea
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by incorporating a padded inner surface with shock-absorbing material (such as foam or gel) that is pre-installed on the collar band. This cushioning layer is positioned to contact the dog's larynx and trachea, providing protection before any harmful force is applied during sudden jerking or pulling on the leash.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining a durable outer collar material (such as nylon or leather) with an inner shock-absorbing material (such as foam, gel, or rubber). This composite structure maintains the strength and durability needed for a functional collar while adding the protective cushioning layer that prevents injury to the dog's sensitive neck structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a dog harness is used, then the forces are distributed throughout the dog's body reducing neck injury, but the harness is cumbersome to put on and not suitable for training or correcting behavior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck injuryVSAvoidcumbersome to put on
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential protective function of the harness (force distribution) and incorporates it into a simplified collar design. By using elastic band material and shock-absorbing padding, the collar can distribute and absorb forces without requiring the complex multi-strap harness structure, thus maintaining safety while improving ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the mechanical properties of the collar band itself - using elastic materials and incorporating shock-absorbing elements that change the collar's stiffness and force-distribution characteristics. This allows the simple collar structure to achieve force distribution similar to harnesses without the added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Force

If continuous strong pulling occurs on the leash, then the collar provides control over the dog, but it causes chronic inflammation of the larynx and trachea due to constant pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol forceVSAvoidchronic inflammation
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The padded inner surface with shock-absorbing material provides beforehand cushioning that distributes the control force across a larger area of the neck and reduces peak pressures on the larynx and trachea. This cushioning layer prevents the concentrated pressure that would otherwise cause chronic inflammation during continuous pulling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The collar significantly reduces discomfort and injury risk to the dog's neck by absorbing sudden forces through the cushioned inner surface and elastic band, providing effective protection during walks and training without the drawbacks of harnesses.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the cushions are typically filled with a resilient material such as a gel, foam, rubber, or other suitable material capable of absorbing shock from sudden jerks or pulls to the collar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The elastic band enables the collar to expand enough to absorb additional forces but not enough so that the collar can be removed from the dog's head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic expansion: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11672234B1Dog collar
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 S-K VICTORY LLC
  • US11672234B1 patent drawing
  • US11672234B1 patent drawing
  • US11672234B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In various representative aspects, the present invention relates generally to an improved dog collar that protects the safety of the dog and its larynx and trachea by utilizing padded and resilient cushions on the inside of the dog collar in combination with one or more elastic bands within the perimeter of the dog collar. These elements provide a means for absorbing shock forces when a dog suddenly jerks or exerts force on the dog collar when it is connected to a stationary object or its owner by a leash.