Dolly Carrier Pallet With Self-Centring Caster Recesses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current dollies lack efficient stacking and transportation solutions, leading to instability, damage, and increased storage and transportation costs due to misaligned wheels and inadequate structural integrity.

Innovation Solution

A dolly carrier pallet with a dolly receiving layer featuring rectangular wheel receiving recesses for swivel and fixed casters, where swivel caster recesses are longer and wider than fixed caster recesses, and a self-centring mechanism biases wheels to preferred orientations, preventing unwanted swivelling and enhancing stability, combined with reinforcing ribs for structural support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dollies are stacked for storage and transportation, then storage space efficiency is improved, but wheel misalignment and structural instability occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidstacking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The dolly is segmented into distinct caster types (swivel and fixed) with specific receiving recesses on the pallet, allowing differentiated positioning. The pallet surface is divided into specific zones for different caster types, enabling stable stacking while maintaining wheel alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the pallet have different properties: swivel caster receiving recesses are longer and located towards the centre, while fixed caster recesses are shorter and located at ends. This local differentiation ensures each caster type is positioned optimally for stacking stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If swivel casters are allowed to swivel freely, then maneuverability is improved, but unwanted swivelling causes instability and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaneuverabilityVSAvoidstacking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing means pre-positions the swivel caster wheels in a preferred orientation (aligned with the dolly's longitudinal axis) before stacking occurs. This preliminary action prevents unwanted swivelling during stacking while maintaining maneuverability during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing mechanism automatically maintains wheel alignment without external intervention. The spring or elastic material continuously exerts force to keep wheels in the correct orientation, providing self-regulating stability during both operation and stacking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If all caster recesses are made the same size, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but swivel and fixed casters cannot be properly differentiated and positioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepallet manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcaster positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pallet employs asymmetric recess design where swivel caster recesses are longer than fixed caster recesses. This asymmetry provides clear differentiation between caster types, enabling precise positioning while remaining simple to manufacture using standard woodworking or metalworking techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP4059861B1dolly
Publication Date: 2024.11.13 CHEP TECH PTY LTD
  • EP4059861B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4059861B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4059861B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A dolly carrier pallet (100) comprises a pallet provided with a dolly receiving layer (102). The dolly receiving layer is provided with generally rectangular wheel receiving recesses (116) for receiving swivel casters. The dolly is also provided with generally rectangular wheel receiving recesses (114) for receiving fixed casters.