Door Frame Backing Spacer with Threaded Clamping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional frame spar backing devices face difficulties in inserting a spacer element between the frame spar and the wall reveal, especially when the distance is small, requiring adjustments and tools, which complicates the assembly process.

Innovation Solution

A backing device with a spacer element featuring a clamping device, including a conical elongated hole and a stop, allows for easy clamping onto a threaded shank without tools, preventing tilting and ensuring proper alignment, enabling straightforward installation even in tight spaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a spacer element is placed between the masonry and the frame to retain position during assembly, then the frame can be properly positioned, but it becomes difficult to introduce the spacer element when the distance between the frame spar and wall reveal is very small

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe positioningVSAvoidspacer element installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The frame spar is pre-fastened to the masonry with the fastening element inserted through the frame spar and into the masonry, creating a threaded shaft that protrudes from the frame spar. The spacer element is then clamped onto this pre-existing threaded shaft, eliminating the need to introduce the spacer element before fastening and solving the difficulty of installing it in tight spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded shaft formed by the fastening element serves as an intermediary structure. Instead of directly placing the spacer element between the frame spar and masonry (which is difficult in tight spaces), the spacer element is clamped onto the threaded shaft, using it as a mediator to achieve proper positioning without requiring large gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If conventional fastening methods are used with anchor plates and screws, then the frame can be secured to masonry, but the assembly process becomes complex and requires multiple components and tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe fasteningVSAvoidfastening system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening element combines multiple functions into a single component: it serves as both the anchor for securing the frame to masonry and as the threaded shaft for clamping the spacer element. This merging of functions eliminates the need for separate anchor plates, screws, and spacer elements, simplifying the overall fastening system while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening element is designed with universal functionality - it performs both fastening (anchoring to masonry) and positioning (providing a threaded shaft for the spacer element). This multi-functionality reduces the number of components needed and simplifies the assembly process while ensuring secure frame attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the frame is pre-fastened in a completed construction environment with small gaps, then work can be performed in tight spaces, but the gap is too small for traditional insertion methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidspacer element insertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The frame spar is pre-fastened to the masonry with the fastening element inserted through the frame spar and into the masonry, creating a threaded shaft that protrudes from the frame spar. The spacer element is then clamped onto this pre-existing threaded shaft, eliminating the need to introduce the spacer element before fastening and solving the difficulty of installing it in tight spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded shaft formed by the fastening element serves as an intermediary structure. Instead of directly placing the spacer element between the frame spar and masonry (which is difficult in tight spaces), the spacer element is clamped onto the threaded shaft, using it as a mediator to achieve proper positioning without requiring large gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and tool-free backing of frame spars in pre-fastened frames, particularly in completed construction environments, ensuring secure clamping and preventing damage to the surrounding structure.

Implementation Method 1

the clamping device consists of a slot opening into an opening area... the spacer element can be pushed onto the shaft in a clamped manner by means of the clamping device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the spacer element has a stop which counteracts tilting of the spacer element in the clamped-on state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP2333221B1Backing for a door frame
Publication Date: 2014.12.31 HORMANN KG FREISEN
  • EP2333221B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2333221B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a backing device (10) for a frame member (28) of a door or gate frame pre-attached in a reveal (42). To simplify the backing of the frame member (28), the invention proposes that the backing device (10) has at least one spacer element (12) for backing the frame member (28), wherein the spacer element (12) has a clamping device (20) for clamping to a shaft, in particular a threaded shaft (46), of a fastening element (38). The invention further relates to a spacer element (12) for use with such a backing device (10) and to a method for backing a pre-attached frame member (28).