Vehicle Door Handle Retainer for Easier One-Piece Assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Mounting a one-part handle body on a door handle apparatus is difficult due to the need to mount the lockset first, making the assembly process complex and costly.
Innovation Solution
A door handle apparatus with a frame member, handle body, and retainer, where the handle body is mounted via arm portions and the retainer moves between assembly positions to facilitate mounting, allowing the handle body to be maintained in cooperation with the door opening member, and a displacement member aids in transitioning the retainer to the assembly completion position.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Shape
If a one-part handle body is used, then the appearance is improved and structure is simplified, but the mounting difficulty increases and assembly complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The one-part handle body is segmented into a first arm portion and a second arm portion that can move relative to each other. The retainer is also segmented to provide different positions (assembly ready position and assembly completion position) that facilitate different stages of the mounting process, making assembly easier while maintaining the one-part structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The retainer is made movable between two positions to dynamically adapt to different assembly stages. When in the assembly ready position, it allows free movement of the handle body for mounting. When in the assembly completion position, it maintains proper engagement between the handle body and door opening member, resolving the mounting difficulty.
2Quantity of substance
If a one-part handle body is used, then the number of parts is reduced, but the assembly complexity increases due to lockset mounting requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The retainer is pre-configured in an assembly ready position that allows the handle body to be mounted onto the frame member with the lockset already in place. This preliminary configuration simplifies the assembly process by eliminating the need for complex sequencing operations.
Solution Approach 2:
The retainer acts as an intermediary element between the handle body and the frame member. It mediates the assembly process by providing a transitional state (assembly ready position) that facilitates mounting, and then transitions to an assembly completion position that secures the final configuration, reducing overall assembly complexity.
3Adaptability or versatility
If retrofitting to one-part handle bodies is performed, then design consistency is improved, but costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The retainer is designed to be compatible with existing frame members while enabling one-part handle body functionality. This universal design allows the same frame member to accommodate both traditional two-part and new one-part handle bodies, achieving design consistency across the product line without requiring expensive frame member retrofits.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of replacing expensive frame members during retrofitting, the solution uses a relatively simple and cost-effective retainer component that can be added to existing frame members. This approach achieves the desired one-part handle body functionality at a lower cost by replacing only the necessary components.
Data Source
AI summary
A door handle apparatus includes a frame member, a handle body, and a retainer. The frame member is configured to be assembled on a door outer panel that forms an outer surface of a vehicle door. The handle body is configured to be mounted on the frame member via a first arm portion and a second arm portion. The handle body is configured to be rotatable relative to the frame member at the first arm portion. The retainer is mounted on the frame member and moveable between an assembly ready position and an assembly completion position. When the retainer is in the assembly ready position, the handle body is moveable within the frame member. When the retainer is in the assembly completion position, the retainer maintains the second arm portion of the handle body in cooperation with a door opening member mounted on the frame member.


