Door-Mounted Ice Maker Layout for Freezer Space and Odor Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice-making devices in refrigerators reduce storage capacity and allow food odors to permeate ice due to their installation within the freezing chamber, affecting storage efficiency and hygiene.

Innovation Solution

An ice-making device is installed on the backside of the refrigerator door with a cold air duct providing cold air, minimizing space usage and odor transfer, featuring an ice maker, cold air duct, and ice bank designed to maintain storage capacity and hygiene by isolating ice from food odors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the ice maker, motor casing, and ice bank are installed in the freezing chamber, then ice can be made and stored, but the storage capacity of the freezing chamber is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making capabilityVSAvoidstorage capacity of freezing chamber
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The ice maker, motor casing, and ice bank are extracted from the freezing chamber and installed on the backside of the door. This extraction resolves the contradiction by removing the ice-making components from the storage space, thereby preserving the full storage capacity of the freezing chamber while maintaining ice making functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If the ice maker is installed in the freezing chamber, then ice can be made using cold air circulation, but food odors permeate the ice

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making functionVSAvoidfood odor contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ice maker is extracted from the freezing chamber environment and relocated to the backside of the door. This extraction isolates the ice making process from food odors in the freezing chamber, preventing odor contamination while maintaining the ice making function through a dedicated cold air supply system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A cold air duct is introduced as an intermediary component to supply cold air from the freezing chamber to the ice maker on the door backside. This mediator enables the ice maker to receive necessary cold air for ice production while preventing direct exposure to food odors in the freezing chamber environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances storage capacity and prevents food odors from contaminating ice, ensuring efficient and hygienic ice production by isolating the ice-making process from the main storage space.

Implementation Method 1

a cold air duct provided in one side of the storage space and supplying the ice maker with a portion of cold air supplied to the storage space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCold air flow: Convection

Implementation Method 2

an ice maker installed on a backside of the door and making ice

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Data Source

PatentUS8375739B2Ice-making device for refrigerator
Publication Date: 2013.02.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8375739B2 patent drawing
  • US8375739B2 patent drawing
  • US8375739B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a main body having a storage chamber, a door provided to the main body, including an outer door and a door liner. The door liner includes support steps, a liner plate, and a seating step that define an installation space. An ice maker is located at least partially in the installation space. A cold air duct is provided in one side of the storage chamber to supply the ice maker with cold air. An ice maker cover is provided having a cold air inlet on a top portion thereof and a viewing window on a lower portion thereof. The viewing window allows the ice maker to be seen from outside of the ice maker cover. An ice bank is removably located below the ice maker to transfer ice received from the ice maker to a dispenser.