Door Mirror Camera Lens Recess for Raindrop Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicular imaging devices housed in door mirrors are prone to image degradation due to raindrops or snow adhering to the objective lens, caused by gravity and airflow, which obstructs clear image capture.

Innovation Solution

The camera is positioned further inside the mirror housing with a conical recess on the outer surface, and the objective lens is placed at the bottom of this recess, preventing raindrops and snow from adhering by directing them away from the lens and using a camera with an angle of view of less than 180° to minimize interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the objective lens is provided on the outer surface of the door mirror housing, then the camera can capture images of the blind spot area, but raindrops or snow will adhere to the lens causing image degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture reliabilityVSAvoidraindrop and snow adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the objective lens from the outer surface (2D plane) to the inner surface of a recessed portion, creating a three-dimensional spatial arrangement. This dimensional change positions the lens inside a protective cavity that prevents direct exposure to raindrops and snow flowing along the outer surface, while still maintaining the ability to capture blind spot images through the recess opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The recessed portion acts as an intermediary protective structure between the harmful external environment (raindrops, snow) and the objective lens. This intermediate cavity shields the lens from direct contact with precipitation while allowing optical functionality to remain intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the objective lens is disposed inside the door mirror housing, then raindrops and snow are prevented from adhering, but the image region may be shielded by the housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveraindrop and snow adhesionVSAvoidimage region shielding
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

By creating a recessed portion that extends inward from the outer surface, the patent utilizes the third dimension (depth) to position the lens. This allows the lens to be shielded from precipitation while the recess opening maintains an unobstructed view of the blind spot area, preventing image region shielding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The recessed portion creates a localized protective environment specifically for the objective lens, while the surrounding outer surface of the door mirror housing maintains its original reflective and visual functions. This local modification protects the lens without affecting the overall image capture capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If a wide angle camera with 180° or more view angle is used, then the blind spot area can be fully covered, but the housing structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage coverage areaVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the view angle parameter from 180° or more to less than 180°, specifically optimizing it to capture the necessary blind spot area. This parameter adjustment reduces the complexity of the housing structure and recess design while still achieving effective blind spot monitoring coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration maintains clear image capture by preventing raindrops and snow from adhering to the objective lens, reduces costs with standard camera usage, and prevents image shielding while ensuring effective image acquisition.

Implementation Method 1

raindrops or snow flowing from top to bottom along the outer surface of the minor housing by virtue of gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

raindrops or snow flowing from front to rear along the outer surface of the mirror housing due to being pushed by means of air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9294657B2Vehicular imaging device
Publication Date: 2016.03.22 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9294657B2 patent drawing
  • US9294657B2 patent drawing
  • US9294657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicular imaging device is formed by housing a camera, which takes an image of one side and rearwardly of a vehicle body, in an interior of a minor housing of the door mirror. Since an objective lens of the camera is disposed further inside than the outer surface of the mirror housing, it is possible to prevent raindrops or snow flowing from top to bottom along the outer surface of the mirror housing by virtue of gravity or raindrops or snow flowing from front to rear along the outer surface of the mirror housing due to being pushed by air flow from adhering to the objective lens of the camera, thereby enabling the image taking function of the camera to be maintained.