Door or Window Ventilation Assembly with Manual Roller Airflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window and door ventilation assemblies suffer from inadequate airflow control, unreliable mechanisms, and insufficient rainwater prevention, often requiring complex components and electrical devices.

Innovation Solution

An indoor airflow control unit with a rotatable lid structure and a roller structure, allowing precise airflow adjustment without electrical components, combined with an outdoor air collection unit featuring a continuous roof structure to prevent rain ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If complex mechanisms including electrical devices are used for airflow control, then airflow control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow control precisionVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces electrical drive units with a purely mechanical roller structure that can be manually rotated to control airflow. The roller structure with its circumferential surface blocks or opens the airflow opening based on its rotational position, eliminating the need for motors, sensors, and control electronics while maintaining precise airflow adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The lid structure is designed to be manually operable, allowing users to directly control the roller structure's rotation to adjust airflow according to their needs. This self-service approach eliminates the need for automated control systems, power supplies, and complex electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple single parts are used for airflow control, then airflow adjustment versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow adjustment versatilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it blocks the airflow opening when needed, allows adjustable airflow through rotational positioning, and can be integrated with the lid structure for combined operation. This multi-functional design replaces what would otherwise require multiple separate components for blocking, adjusting, and controlling airflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the lid structure and roller structure into an integrated assembly where the roller is mounted on the lid or within the housing. This merging of components reduces the total number of parts while maintaining the versatility of airflow control through the coordinated action of the lid and roller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If standard ventilation assemblies are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but water prevention capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwater intrusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a vertical dimension to water prevention by incorporating an overhang structure on the outdoor housing that extends outward to shed rainwater. This dimensional addition creates a protective barrier that prevents water from entering the ventilation opening while maintaining simple manufacturing through basic extrusion or molding of the housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4253858B1Door or window ventilation assembly
Publication Date: 2026.05.06 ZEHNDER GROUP INTERNATIONAL AG
  • EP4253858B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4253858B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP4253858B1 patent drawingFigure 7~9

AI summary

Disclosed herein is an indoor airflow control unit (1) for a door or window ventilation assembly having a unit housing and a lid structure. Furthermore, an outdoor air collection unit (3) for a door or window ventilation assembly and a door or window ventilation assembly is disclosed.