Refrigerator Door Panel Mounting with Nested Cap Decor Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator door panel mounting systems face challenges such as exposed coupling portions, difficulty in maintaining accurate mounting, and vulnerability to deformation due to temperature differences and foaming pressure, leading to defects in the outer appearance and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A panel assembly mounting structure that uses upper and lower cap decors with recessed handles and restriction members to securely attach the panel assembly to the door body, preventing exposure and ensuring accurate alignment, stability, and easy assembly/disassembly, even when the door is deformed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple brackets are mounted on the outside to attach the panel, then the panel can be securely mounted, but productivity deteriorates and accurate mounting position cannot be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel mounting securityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is segmented into multiple components: door body, cap decors, bridges, and panel. The coupling structure is integrated into these segments rather than using external brackets, allowing parallel assembly operations and improving productivity while maintaining mounting security through the distributed coupling points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling structure is nested within the door assembly components themselves. The bridges are inserted into recessed grooves defined in the door body, and the panel is coupled to the bridges, creating a nested configuration where coupling elements are embedded within the structural components rather than attached externally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If brackets for coupling are exposed to both sides of the door, then the panel can be attached, but the outer appearance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel attachmentVSAvoidouter appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling function is extracted from external brackets and integrated into the door assembly components (bridges and recessed grooves). This extraction allows the coupling mechanism to be hidden within the door structure, eliminating exposed brackets while maintaining attachment reliability through the integrated bridge-groove coupling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling elements (bridges) are nested within the door body structure through recessed grooves, hiding the coupling mechanism from external view. The panel is then coupled to these nested bridges, achieving both secure attachment and clean outer appearance without exposed coupling components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If a handle is provided on the top surface of the door, then user convenience is improved, but coupling configuration cannot be arranged and coupling at the upper end becomes weak

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle usabilityVSAvoidupper end coupling strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly has different structural characteristics at different locations. The cap decors and bridges are strategically positioned to provide enhanced coupling capability at the upper end where the handle is located, while maintaining standard construction in other areas. This localized structural enhancement ensures strong coupling at the handle region without compromising overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cap decors and bridges are pre-positioned and coupled to the door body before the panel is installed. This preliminary assembly creates a stable foundation at the upper end of the door, ensuring that the coupling structure is already in place and properly positioned to support the panel even in the presence of the handle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If multiple structures of groove and installation portion are required for heavy glass panel, then mounting security is improved, but assembly and disassembly operations become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass panel mounting securityVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling system incorporates movable and adjustable elements that allow the panel to be easily inserted and secured. The bridges can be positioned and adjusted to accommodate the panel, and the coupling mechanism allows for simple engagement and disengagement operations while maintaining secure mounting of the heavy glass panel through the distributed bridge-groove connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12253298B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12253298B2 patent drawing
  • US12253298B2 patent drawing
  • US12253298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet and a door. The door includes a door body including a door liner, a front plate, a cap decor connected to the door liner and the front plate and having a recessed handle, and an insulator filled between the door liner, the front plate, and the cap decor. The door includes a panel assembly detachably mounted on a front surface of the door body and defining a front surface of the door. The panel assembly includes a panel defining an outer appearance of the front surface of the door and an insertion protrusion protruding backward from the panel and inserted into a front surface of the cap decor when the panel is mounted to restrict the panel assembly. The insertion protrusion extends from the outside of a recessed space of the handle in a direction crossing the recessed space.