Vehicle Door Protrusion Design for Trim Height Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing connection between a vehicle door's corner piece and weather strip restricts design flexibility due to the protrusion's high compressive rigidity, causing the door trim's upper face to move upward when the protrusion contacts the reverse face of the door trim.

Innovation Solution

A hollow protrusion with an opening in its outer peripheral side wall, which can be compressed to reduce its rigidity, allowing it to deform and lower its height, thereby reducing the protrusion's projection and increasing design freedom, while maintaining basal portion rigidity through controlled slit openings or areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the protrusion is made with a solid structure to ensure strength and rigidity, then the structural integrity is improved, but the compressive rigidity becomes too high causing the door trim upper face to move upward and reducing design freedom

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusion is designed with a hollow internal structure instead of solid, creating a porous configuration that reduces compressive rigidity while maintaining structural integrity. This allows the protrusion to deform under compression, enabling the door trim upper face to be positioned lower and increasing design freedom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The hollow structure is applied locally to the protrusion region, allowing different parts of the corner piece to have different mechanical properties. The hollow protrusion provides flexibility where needed, while other parts of the corner piece maintain their solid structure for overall strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the protrusion is made hollow to reduce compressive rigidity and increase design freedom, then the door trim positioning flexibility is improved, but the structural strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign freedomVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The hollow structure is applied locally to the protrusion region, allowing different parts of the corner piece to have different mechanical properties. The hollow protrusion provides flexibility where needed, while other parts of the corner piece maintain their solid structure for overall strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The corner piece combines hollow and solid structural elements to create a composite configuration. The hollow protrusion provides the needed flexibility, while the solid portions of the corner piece maintain overall structural strength and rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Stability of the object's composition

If the opening area in the protrusion is increased to reduce compressive rigidity, then the deformability is improved, but the rigidity of the basal portion may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedeformabilityVSAvoidbasal portion rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The opening is positioned and sized to affect only the protrusion region, allowing the distal end to deform while the basal portion maintains its rigidity. This localized modification enables controlled deformation where needed without compromising the structural integrity of the base.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The opening is designed with a specific area that is sufficient to reduce compressive rigidity of the protrusion for deformability, but not so large as to compromise the basal portion rigidity. This partial action achieves the needed effect without excessive modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for a lower trim upper face height, simplifies assembly, and enhances design freedom by reducing the protrusion's compressive rigidity, preventing damage and ensuring the basal portion's integrity.

Implementation Method 1

the protrusion can be deformed by applying compressive force to the protrusion, and the height of the protrusion can be lowered

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11660944B2Vehicle door
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11660944B2 patent drawing
  • US11660944B2 patent drawing
  • US11660944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle door includes a door panel, a corner piece that is disposed at a door waist portion of the door panel and that includes a protrusion, a weather strip that is disposed to extend along an outer peripheral edge of the door panel and that has a hole portion with which the protrusion is engaged, and a door trim that is disposed to cover the corner piece. The protrusion has a hollow structure and includes an outer peripheral side wall, and an opening is provided in a part of the outer peripheral side wall.