Motor Vehicle Door Seal Alignment Guide Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for applying door seals to motor vehicle doors lack precision and are costly, with known devices being prone to distortion, high investment costs, and insufficient positioning accuracy, especially in mass manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a receiving device with a holding mechanism, a guide track for alignment, and a rotation mechanism to ensure precise alignment and application of the door seal, allowing for easy manual or automated alignment and application with high accuracy and cost-effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a template is used for aligning the door seal, then the alignment process can be performed manually, but the template easily distorts and positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual alignmentVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The alignment system is divided into separate functional components: a receiving device for the door, a guide device with guide track for seal alignment, and a rotation device. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function without interfering with others, preventing the distortion issues that plague integrated template systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical template system with a hybrid system that incorporates a rotation device (which can be manually or automatically actuated) to orient the door and seal. This substitution allows for more precise control of the alignment process while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If complex devices are used for door seal application, then positioning accuracy can be improved, but investment costs and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving device serves multiple functions: it holds the door, positions it relative to the guide device, and rotates it to the correct orientation. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate complex positioning and orientation mechanisms, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining high positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide track inherently guides the door seal into the correct position along the door contour. The geometry of the guide track itself provides the positioning function, eliminating the need for additional active control mechanisms or complex positioning devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If manual alignment methods are used, then device costs are reduced, but alignment precision and application speed deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoidapplication speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows for dynamic operation where the receiving device can be rotated manually for cost-effectiveness or automatically for increased productivity. The rotation device can be actuated by a rotation motor to automatically orient multiple doors and seals, significantly increasing application speed while maintaining the option for manual operation when cost is the primary concern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If the door is held suspended on a hanging conveyor, then continuous production is possible, but accessibility to upper and lower sides of the door deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous productionVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The door is pre-positioned and clamped to the receiving device before rotation and alignment operations. This preliminary securing allows subsequent alignment and application operations to be performed easily on all sides of the door, including upper and lower sides, without compromising the continuous production capability provided by the hanging conveyor integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11045914B2Alignment and application of a door seal of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US11045914B2 patent drawing
  • US11045914B2 patent drawing
  • US11045914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for aligning a door seal when the door seal is applied to a door of a motor vehicle includes a receiving device for receiving the door in a defined manner, a holding device arranged on the receiving device for holding the door, a guiding device arranged on the receiving device and having a guiding strip for aligning the door seal in relation to the door when the door seal is applied to the door, and a rotation device for turning the receiving device about at least one axis of rotation.