Vehicle Door Window Switch Layout to Prevent Accidental Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The operation switch for power windows in vehicle doors often interferes with occupants' hands, elbows, and legs, leading to unintentional operation due to accidental contact.

Innovation Solution

The operation switch is repositioned to the periphery of the window opening at the inner panel, specifically above the normal movement area and at a position that allows easy viewing and operation without diverting attention from the road, reducing interference and improving usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operation switch is arranged at the lower inner panel of the door, then it is easily accessible to occupants, but it interferes with hands, elbows, and legs causing unintentional operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of operation switchVSAvoidunintentional operation of power window
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The operation switch is relocated from the traditional lower inner panel position to the periphery of the window opening, specifically to the upper inner panel. This spatial relocation in a different dimension (from lower to upper region) maintains accessibility while avoiding interference with the occupant's lower body limbs, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the operation switch is positioned away from the driver's line of sight, then it reduces distraction, but it decreases ease of operation requiring more attention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereduction of driver distractionVSAvoidoperation attention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operation switch is positioned at the periphery of the window opening where it falls within the natural peripheral vision zone of the driver. This localized positioning allows the switch to be both operationally accessible and visually detectable without requiring the driver to divert primary attention from the road, thus resolving the contradiction between reducing distraction and maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11827082B2Vehicle door
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 KAWASAKI MOTORS LTD
  • US11827082B2 patent drawing
  • US11827082B2 patent drawing
  • US11827082B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle door includes an inner panel, a power window that opens or closes a window opening formed at an upper portion of the inner panel, and an operation switch provided at the inner panel to open or close the power window. The operation switch is arranged at the periphery of the window opening at the inner panel.