Doorbell Camera Waterproof Housing and Adaptive Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for efficient, accurate, and effective methods to mount, power, and operate smart electronic devices, such as network-connected cameras, in outdoor environments that are exposed to severe weather conditions, requiring robust mechanical mounting and resistance to weather elements while maintaining access to power supplies.

Innovation Solution

A compact doorbell camera system is integrated with a doorbell device, featuring high-power processing, low-light illumination, and wireless communication capabilities, mounted on a doorframe with an adjustable mounting plate and electrically coupled to a power supply, including a waterproof housing, LEDs, and a rechargeable battery, allowing it to operate reliably in various weather conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a network-connected camera is installed outdoors on an outer wall, then video monitoring and security functions are provided, but the device is exposed to severe weather conditions and requires additional power supply routing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo monitoring functionVSAvoidweather exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a camera module with a doorbell device into an integrated unit. The camera is housed within the doorbell housing and shares common structural elements, power supply, and mounting mechanisms. This integration allows the camera to benefit from the doorbell's existing weather protection and power infrastructure while maintaining its video monitoring function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If a camera module is integrated with a doorbell device, then mounting and power access are simplified, but the device must function reliably under various severe weather conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting and power accessVSAvoidweather resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a waterproof housing structure that seals the camera module and electronic components from water and moisture ingress. The housing includes waterproof gaskets, sealed compartments, and protective coatings that maintain internal component dryness while allowing the device to be mounted outdoors. This flexible protection approach enables reliable operation in rain, snow, and humid conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Stability of the object's composition

If outdoor smart devices are configured to attach firmly to outdoor surfaces, then mechanical stability is improved, but access to power supply sources becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical mountingVSAvoidpower supply access
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The doorbell device serves multiple functions: it acts as both a traditional doorbell with button and chime functionality, and as a network-connected camera system. By combining these functions into a single device, the patent eliminates the need for separate power routing for a standalone camera. The device utilizes the existing doorbell power infrastructure (low-voltage transformer and wiring) to power both the doorbell mechanism and the camera module, thereby simplifying installation and reducing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a doorbell camera provides high-power processing and wireless communication, then functionality is enhanced, but power consumption increases requiring adaptive power management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing and communication capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system employs periodic or intermittent operation modes to manage power consumption. The device can switch between active recording modes and standby modes, activate motion-triggered recording only when needed, and use wireless communication periodically for data transmission rather than continuous streaming. This periodic action allows high-power processing capabilities to be available when required while reducing average power consumption to levels sustainable from the doorbell's power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The doorbell camera system provides reliable video monitoring and communication in outdoor environments, maintaining functionality during severe weather conditions and power fluctuations, with visual indicators for low power status and adaptive power management to ensure continuous operation.

Implementation Method 1

a rechargeable battery and corresponding compensation circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

light emitting diodes (LEDs)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 3

a waterproof device housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS11671683B2Doorbell camera
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 GOOGLE LLC
  • US11671683B2 patent drawing
  • US11671683B2 patent drawing
  • US11671683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application is directed to a doorbell camera for illuminating and capturing scenes. The doorbell camera includes at least a subset of processors for operating a camera module, an image sensor having a field of view of a scene and configured to capture video of a portion of the scene, one or more infrared (IR) illuminators for providing illumination, a waterproof button assembly, and a microphone and a speaker for enabling a real-time conversation between a visitor located at the doorbell camera and a user of a remote client device. The waterproof button assembly is configured to receive a user press on a button top, block water from entering the electronic device, and display a visual pattern uniformly at a peripheral region of the button assembly using LEDs and light guide component that are disposed under the button top.