Video Doorbell Mode Switching Controller Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional video doorbell systems face challenges in providing sufficient energy to both the camera and doorbell components, limiting their functionality and compatibility with various doorbell designs.

Innovation Solution

A video doorbell system with a mode switching controller that allows remote switching between modes to bypass either the ringtone generating unit or the video generating module, enabling charging from an external power source and ensuring continuous operation of the image capturing function without constraining the doorbell's original functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the doorbell is short-circuited to provide full energy to the camera, then the camera can acquire sufficient energy for complete operation, but the doorbell function is lost and alternative of doorbell and camera does not conform to consumer demand

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy acquisition of cameraVSAvoiddoorbell function retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between two operational modes: in the first mode, the power supply connects to both the doorbell and camera simultaneously for normal operation; in the second mode, the power supply connects only to the camera for charging. This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction by allowing the system to adapt its power distribution based on operational needs, preserving both doorbell functionality and camera energy requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of power supply connection state by introducing a mode switching controller that can alter the electrical circuit configuration. By switching between connected and disconnected states of the power supply relative to the doorbell and camera, the system achieves flexible energy management that satisfies both contradictory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the video generating module is always connected to the power supply, then the camera can continuously operate, but the doorbell cannot function properly due to power constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation of cameraVSAvoiddoorbell function reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into two independent power delivery paths controlled by the mode switching controller. One path supplies power to the doorbell, and the other supplies power to the camera. This segmentation allows each component to receive adequate power independently, resolving the contradiction between continuous camera operation and reliable doorbell function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mode switching controller acts as an intermediary device that mediates between the power supply and the two loads (doorbell and camera). It intelligently routes power to the appropriate component based on the current operational mode, ensuring both the doorbell and camera receive sufficient power for their respective functions without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the system uses a fixed power distribution architecture, then the circuit design is simple, but the system cannot adapt to different doorbell designs and consumer demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design simplicityVSAvoidcompatibility with different doorbell designs
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mode switching controller provides multi-functionality by enabling the power supply system to serve two different operational modes: normal dual-component operation and camera-only charging operation. This universal design allows the same circuit architecture to accommodate various doorbell types and consumer requirements, enhancing adaptability without requiring completely different circuit designs for each application scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides reliable energy to the video generating module for image capturing, maintaining the doorbell's original function while allowing for flexible power management, enhancing compatibility with different doorbell designs and preventing circuit damage through diodes and capacitors.

Implementation Method 1

The video generating module includes a power storing component and is adapted to execute an image capturing function

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10015396B2Video doorbell system and related power supply adjusting method
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 VIVOTEK INC
  • US10015396B2 patent drawing
  • US10015396B2 patent drawing
  • US10015396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A video doorbell system coupled with a ringtone generating unit is applied by a power supply adjusting method and includes a video generating module and a mode switching controller. The video generating module includes a power storing component. The mode switching controller can be switched into a first mode or a second mode in a remote controlling manner. While the mode switching controller is switched into the first mode, the ringtone generating unit is bypassed and an external power source is connected to the video generating module, so as to charge the power storing component by the external power source. While the mode switching controller is switched into the second mode, the video generating module is bypassed and the external power source is connected to the ringtone generating unit, and the video generating module can execute image capturing function via the power storing component.