Dot Peen Mark Verification Using Laser Scanning and Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for verifying the quality of two-dimensional matrix dot-peened marks on objects face challenges due to low contrast and inadequate lighting, leading to unreliable verification results, especially when camera imaging fails to capture sufficient images.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves using a combination of a camera to produce digital images and a laser displacement sensor to generate three-dimensional scanned data for mark verification, ensuring reliable evaluation by enhancing contrast and overcoming imaging issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a camera is used to produce digital images for mark verification, then the verification process can be automated and performed quickly, but the verification reliability deteriorates due to low contrast and inadequate lighting conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification speedVSAvoidverification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A light source is introduced as an intermediary element between the camera and the mark to improve illumination conditions. The light source provides adequate lighting that enhances the contrast of the mark features, enabling the camera to capture reliable images for verification while maintaining automated high-speed operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If camera imaging is used to verify marks, then the process is simple and fast, but the verification accuracy deteriorates when marks have low contrast

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification simplicityVSAvoidmark detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is configured to illuminate the mark in a manner that enhances contrast between the mark features and the background surface. By optimizing the lighting conditions, the visual contrast of the mark is improved, enabling the camera to accurately detect and verify mark features even on surfaces with inherently low contrast.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Device complexity

If only camera imaging is used for verification, then the device complexity is low, but the verification reliability deteriorates under poor lighting conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidverification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A light source is added as a minimal complexity intermediary to resolve the lighting and contrast issues. This simple addition provides adequate illumination and enhances mark visibility, significantly improving verification reliability without substantially increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach provides more reliable verification of dot-peened marks by ensuring accurate digital image processing and three-dimensional data analysis, effectively addressing contrast and lighting problems that cause marks to fail verification.

Implementation Method 1

scanning a two-dimensional matrix dot peen mark disposed on a surface of an object with a laser displacement sensor to generate three-dimensional scanned data for the mark

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ranging: LIDAR

Data Source

PatentUS8442297B2Methods of evaluating the quality of two-dimensional matrix dot-peened marks on objects and mark verification systems
Publication Date: 2013.05.14 ASES LLC
  • US8442297B2 patent drawing
  • US8442297B2 patent drawing
  • US8442297B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and mark verification systems for evaluating the quality of a two-dimensional matrix dot peen mark on an object are provided. An exemplary embodiment of the methods includes scanning a two-dimensional matrix dot peen mark disposed on a surface of an object with a laser displacement sensor to generate three-dimensional scanned data for the mark, the mark including a plurality of dots disposed in a plurality of rows and columns on the surface; and determining whether the mark passes a verification test based on the scanned data.