Double-Faced Display Panel With Segmented Trans-Reflective Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional double-faced display devices cannot simultaneously display images on both sides, limiting their application in public places where dual-sided information dissemination is required.

Innovation Solution

A double-faced display panel design featuring an array substrate and an opposed substrate with a trans-reflective layer comprising alternately arranged reflection and transmission regions, allowing both faces to display images simultaneously by controlling the states of the reflection and transmission regions using a PDLC structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a reflective polarizer is used between the second polarizer and the liquid crystal layer, then one face can display in reflection mode, but both faces cannot display simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay mode capabilityVSAvoidsimultaneous display capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective polarizer is segmented into reflection regions and transmission regions, allowing different areas to perform different functions (reflection or transmission) simultaneously, enabling both faces to display at the same time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the reflective polarizer are assigned different optical properties (reflection or transmission) based on local requirements, with reflection regions for one face and transmission regions for the other face

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the liquid crystal molecules are in horizontal state, then one face displays in transmission mode, but the other face cannot display in reflection mode at the same time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay modeVSAvoidsimultaneous operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective polarizer is divided into reflection regions and transmission regions, allowing simultaneous reflection mode display on one face and transmission mode display on the other face

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves from a single-state liquid crystal layer to a multi-functional reflective polarizer with spatially differentiated regions, adding a spatial dimension to functional differentiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simultaneous display on both faces of the panel, improving display effectiveness by controlling light reflection and transmission, reducing ghosting, and enhancing the display's practicality in public spaces.

Implementation Method 1

a first trans-reflective layer formed on the first transparent substrate and a first electrode layer formed on the first trans-reflective layer; an opposed substrate, disposed to face the array substrate, and comprising a second transparent substrate, a second trans-reflective layer formed on a side of the second transparent substrate facing the first transparent substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

each of the first and second trans-reflective layers comprises a plurality of reflection regions and a plurality of transmission regions disposed alternately

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

allowing both faces to display images simultaneously by controlling the states of the reflection and transmission regions using a PDLC structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPDLC (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal) effect: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS9766494B2Double-faced display panel and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2017.09.19 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9766494B2 patent drawing
  • US9766494B2 patent drawing
  • US9766494B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a double-faced display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, the double-faced display panel includes: an array substrate, including a first transparent substrate, a first trans-reflective layer formed on the first transparent substrate and a first electrode layer formed on the first trans-reflective layer; an opposed substrate, disposed to face the array substrate, and including a second transparent substrate, a second trans-reflective layer formed on a side of the second transparent substrate facing the first transparent substrate and a second electrode layer formed on a side of the second transparent substrate facing the first transparent substrate; a display structure, disposed between the array substrate and the opposed substrate and including a plurality groups of display units arranged in matrix, wherein each of the first and second trans-reflective layers includes a plurality of reflection regions and a plurality of transmission regions disposed alternately.